ib ,Wildfire detection system
Lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav hluav taws kub yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem tsim los txheeb xyuas thiab txheeb xyuas cov hluav taws kub hnyiab hauv lawv cov theem thaum ntxov, tso cai rau cov lus teb sai thiab siv zog txo qis. Cov tshuab no siv ntau txoj hauv kev thiab thev naus laus zis los saib xyuas thiab txheeb xyuas qhov muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab. Nov yog qee yam khoom siv thiab cov kev siv hauv kev tshawb nrhiav hluav taws kub:
Chaw Taws Teeb Sensing: Satellite imagery thiab aerial surveillance yog siv los saib xyuas thaj chaw loj rau cov cim ntawm cov hluav taws kub. Sophisticated sensors thiab cov koob yees duab tuaj yeem ntes cov pa luam yeeb, kos npe thaum tshav kub kub, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas yuav qhia tau tias muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab.
Infrared Detection: Lub koob yees duab infrared lossis sensors tuaj yeem ntes cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tawm los ntawm cov hluav taws kub. Cov kab ke no tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov cim hluav taws kub uas cuam tshuam nrog hluav taws, txawm tias thaum hmo ntuj lossis hauv cov pa taws hnyav.
Kev soj ntsuam huab cua: Cov ntaub ntawv huab cua nyob rau lub sijhawm, suav nrog qhov kub thiab txias, av noo, cua ceev, thiab cua kev taw qhia, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev kwv yees. Cov chaw saib xyuas huab cua feem ntau tau muab tso rau hauv cov kab hluav taws xob tshawb nrhiav kom muab cov ntaub ntawv raug thiab hloov tshiab.
Wireless Sensor Networks: Kev xa tawm ib lub network ntawm cov tswv yim tso wireless sensors tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas cov hluav taws kub. Cov sensors no tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ntsuas ib puag ncig xws li kub, pa taws, thiab av noo. Yog tias kuaj pom qhov txawv txav, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev ceeb toom ceeb toom rau tub ceev xwm.
Computer Vision thiab Machine Learning: Cov txheej txheem ua cov duab zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov tshuab kev kawm algorithms tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los tshuaj xyuas cov duab thiab txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntsig txog hluav taws kub xws li cov pa luam yeeb, nplaim taws, lossis kev hloov pauv sai hauv cov zaub indices. Cov tshuab no tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab txheeb xyuas cov hluav taws kub hnyiab raws li cov ntaub ntawv duab.
Kev Ceeb Toom Thaum Ntxov: Thaum pom muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab tau tshwm sim, lub kaw lus ceeb toom ntxov tuaj yeem ua rau ceeb toom rau cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov zej zog muaj kev pheej hmoo. Cov kab ke no yuav suav nrog sirens, xov tooj, hu xov tooj, lossis thawb cov ntawv ceeb toom rau cov khoom siv txawb.
Kev koom ua ke ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev txheeb xyuas: Wildfire detection systems feem ntau sib txuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw, xws li cov ntaub ntawv huab cua, satellite duab, thiab sensor networks. Kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv qib siab thiab cov qauv tsim qauv tuaj yeem siv los kwv yees tus cwj pwm hluav taws, txheeb xyuas thaj chaw muaj kev pheej hmoo siab, thiab ua kom zoo dua kev faib peev txheej rau kev tua hluav taws.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov cuab yeej tshawb nrhiav hluav taws kub yog ib qho kev pab rau tib neeg cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov koom haum tua hluav taws. Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tshawb nrhiav thaum ntxov, kev cuam tshuam tib neeg thiab kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb heev rau cov lus teb thiab kev tswj hwm hluav taws kub zoo.
二,Lenses rauwildfire detection system
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lo ntsiab muag rau qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob tua hluav taws lossis kev saib xyuas, muaj qee qhov kev xav kom nco ntsoov. Hom lo ntsiab muag tshwj xeeb uas koj xav tau tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab kev tsim ntawm lub kaw lus. Nov yog ob peb yam los xav txog:
Zoom lo ntsiab muag: Lub kaw lus tsim los rau kev saib xyuas hluav taws kub hnyiab yuav xav tau lub lens zoom kom ntes cov duab lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm qhov deb. Cov lo ntsiab muag no tso cai rau koj los kho qhov ntev thiab qhov loj me, ua rau koj tuaj yeem ntes cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.
Dav lub kaum sab xis: Lub ntsej muag dav dav tuaj yeem siv tau rau kev ntes qhov dav dav ntawm cov hluav taws kub hnyiab lossis saib xyuas thaj chaw loj. Lawv muab kev pom dav dav, tso cai rau koj los npog ntau hauv av thiab taug qab kev sib kis ntawm hluav taws.
Infrared lo ntsiab muag: Infrared lo ntsiab muag yog tsim los kuaj xyuas cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tawm los ntawm cov khoom, suav nrog hluav taws kub. Cov lo ntsiab muag no tuaj yeem pab tau rau kev tshawb pom thaum ntxov ntawm hluav taws thiab saib xyuas hotspots. Lawv ntes cov duab thermal, uas tuaj yeem nthuav tawm qhov kev siv thiab qhov hluav taws kub txawm nyob rau hauv qhov tsis tshua muaj teeb meem lossis haus luam yeeb.
Huab cua-resistant lo ntsiab muag: Txij li thaum hluav taws kub nyhiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ib puag ncig nyuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog cov lo ntsiab muag uas tiv taus huab cua. Cov lo ntsiab muag no yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov cua sov, pa taws, plua plav, thiab lwm yam uas feem ntau ntsib thaum saib xyuas hluav taws kub.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-23-2023
