ILens Engigxile Esikhathini Esingesinye sezinhlobo zamalensi ezithombeni, ngoba inganikeza ukukhulisa okukhulu kanye nekhono lokudubula elide kwikhamera ngenxa yobude bayo obude obude.

Yini isikhathi eside Ilensi egxile efanelekile yokudubula?

Ilensi ende egxile ingabamba indawo enemininingwane ekude, ilungele izigcawu zokudubula nezindikimba ezidinga ukusondeza ngezihloko ezikude. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezithombeni zezilwane zasendle, imisebenzi yezemidlalo, ezithombeni ezikude, nezinye izigcawu.

1.Photography Wildlife

Ezithombeni zezilwane zasendle, ilensi ephelele egxile ivumela umthwebuli wezithombe ukuthi athwebule izikhathi ezijabulisayo zezilwane zasendle ngenkathi egcina ibanga elithile eliphephile. Kungakusiza ukugcwalisa isithombe, imininingwane yokuthwebula, futhi uqokomise izici zezilwane.

2.Ukuthwebula Kwezemidlalo

Ama-lens amade okugxila nawo asiza kakhulu ekuthumbeni abasubathi abahamba ngokushesha noma imisebenzi yezemidlalo efana nemidlalo yebhola. Kungasondeza isihloko sakho kusuka kude, okwenza umsubathi noma umdlalo onomthelela omkhulu futhi onamandla.

I-lens egxile ende yezithombe zezemidlalo

3.Ibanga elidePishabibichinya

Lapho ufuna ukudubula izintaba ezikude, amachibi, noma ezinye izindawo zemvelo, ilensi ende egxila ingaletha indawo ekude eduze, ikusize uthole izithombe ezinethonya ezinomthelela futhi ezinemininingwane.

4.Photorait Photography

Yize kungejwayelekile ukuthi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izithombe zezithombe, amalensi amade okugxila angasetshenziselwa izithombe ezinhle ze-portrait. Usebenzisa ilensi ye-telephoto ingabamba izinhlamvu ezikude futhi zigqamise kangcono isihloko, zakha umphumela oyingqayizivele wesendlalelo.

Umehluko phakathilokuphuzi-bhekelekaamalensi futhi-fushaneAma-lens agxile

Njengoba izinhlobo ezimbili zelensi ezisetshenziswayo ezivame ukusetshenziswa emkhakheni wezithombe ne-videograph, kukhona umehluko othize phakathi kwamalensi amade okugxilwe kanye nama-lens agxile afushane:

1.EkUbude be-OCAL

Ubude obugxile belensi elide lokugxila bude kunalolo lwelensi yokugxila emfushane, futhi ubude obugxile bunquma i-angle yokubuka nokukhulisa kwelensi. Isikhathi eside ubude obugxile, lapho ilensi esondelana ingasondeza khona; Okufushane ubude obugxile, ububanzi be-angle yokubuka ilensi abangayithola. Ilensi ende egxile ine-angle yokubuka emfushane nokukhulisa okuphezulu, okungaletha isihloko esikude futhi kuthwebula imininingwane ngokucacile. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-lens, ama-lens agxile afushane ane-angle ebanzi yokubuka kanye nokukhulisa okuphansi, okwenza balungele ukudubula i-angle-angle kanye nezigcawu ezibanzi kakhulu.

2.Ukudubula ibanga

Ilensi ende egxile ingabamba isibhamu esikude futhi igxile kakhulu ezifundweni ezikude; Ngokuphambene nalokho, lapho kudubula izinto eziseduze, kukhona ukulinganiselwa kwelensi ye-telephoto. Ama-lens agxile kokugxila alungele ukudubula okusondele, okungasondela esihlokweni futhi ahlinzeke inkambu enkulu yokubuka, okwenza balungele izigcawu zokudubula ezidinga ukuxhumana nendaba; Ngokuphambene nalokho, amalensi wokugxila amafushane awafanele ukudubula izigcawu ezikude.

Umphumela wokufiphaza wangemuva welensi ende yokugxila

3.Bokeh

Ama-lens amanga aphelele ajwayele ukuba nesilinganiso esiphezulu esiphezulu, esinganikeza ngokujula kwensimu encane, ukudala umphumela wokufiphaza obonakalayo phakathi kwesihloko nesizinda, nokugqamisa lesi sihloko ngokuvelele. Ama-lens agxile kokugxila emkhakheni omkhulu futhi angethula imininingwane eminingi yesigameko, evame ukwehluleka ukukhiqiza umphumela wangemuva obonakalayo obonakalayo njengamalensi amade okugxila.

4.Ukuvalwa ngu-

Ngenxa yenani layo elikhulu le-apertire, ilensi ende egxile ingathatha izithombe ezicacile ezimeni eziphansi zokukhanya. Ama-lens agxile kokugxila amafushane anamanani amancane we-apertire futhi angadinga isikhathi esithe xaxa noma asebenzise ukukhanya okusizayo kokudutshulwa ngaphansi kwezimo eziphansi zokukhanya.

5.Iukuhlanekezela kwe-mage

Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-lens agxile kokugxila, amalensi amade okugxila athambekele kakhulu ekuhlanekezelweni nasezinkameni zezithombe ezingalingani, ikakhulukazi endaweni eseceleni kwelensi. Ama-lens agxile ezimfushane aqinile futhi enza kangcono ngokuya ngezinkinga zokuhlanekezela nezinkinga zenkambu yezithombe.