Emvelweni, zonke izinto ezinamazinga okushisa aphezulu kunoziro ophelele zizokhipha ukukhanya kwe-infrared, futhi i-infrared infrared ephakathi nendawo isakazeka emoyeni ngokwesimo sewindi layo lemisebe ye-infrared, ukudluliswa komkhathi kungaba phezulu ku-80% kuya ku-85%, ngakho-ke. I-infrared ye-mid-wave kulula ukuyithatha futhi ihlaziywe ngemishini ethile ye-infrared thermal imaging.

1. Izici zamalensi we-infrared amaphakathi negagasi

I-optical lens iyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini yokuthwebula ye-infrared thermal. Njengelensi esetshenziswa ebangeni le-infrared infrared spectrum, iIlensi ye-infrared ephakathi namazangokuvamile isebenza ku-3~5 micron band, nezici zayo nazo zisobala:

1) Ukungena okuhle nokuvumelana nezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi

Amalensi we-infrared we-Mid-wave angadlulisela ngempumelelo ukukhanya kwe-infrared emaphakathi namaza futhi abe nokudluliswa okuphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inomthelela omncane kumswakama womoya kanye ne-sediment, futhi ingafinyelela imiphumela engcono yokucabanga ekungcoleni komoya noma ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi.

2)Ngokulungiswa okuphezulu kanye nesithombe esicacile

Ikhwalithi yesibuko nokulawulwa komumo welensi ye-infrared emaphakathi negagasi kuphezulu kakhulu, kunokucaca okuphezulu kwendawo kanye nekhwalithi yesithombe. Ingaveza izithombe ezicacile nezinembile futhi ifanele izimo zohlelo ezidinga imininingwane ecacile.

Isibonelo sesithombe selensi ye-infrared ye-Mid-wave

3)Ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisela kuphezulu

IIlensi ye-infrared ephakathi namazaingaqoqa kahle futhi idlulise amandla emisebe ye-infrared ephakathi kwegagasi, inikeze isilinganiso esiphezulu sesignali ukuya kumsindo kanye nokuzwela kokutholwa okuphezulu.

4)Kulula ukwenza nokucubungula, ukonga izindleko

Izinto ezisetshenziswa kumalensi we-infrared amaphakathi negagasi zivame kakhulu, ngokuvamile i-silicon ye-amorphous, i-quartz, njll., okulula ukuyicubungula nokuyikhiqiza, futhi inezindleko eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa.

5)Ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu

Amalensi we-infrared we-Mid-wave angagcina ukusebenza kokubona okuzinzile emazingeni okushisa aphakeme kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ngokuvamile bayakwazi ukumelana nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa ngaphandle kokuguquka okuphawulekayo noma ukuhlanekezela.

2. Ukusetshenziswa kwamalensi okukhanya kwe-infrared infrared

Amalensi e-infrared aphakathi namaza anezinhlobonhlobo zezimo zokusebenzisa futhi asetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi. Nazi ezinye izinkambu ezijwayelekile zohlelo lokusebenza:

1) Inkambu yokuqapha ukuphepha

Amalensi e-infrared aphakathi namaza angakwazi ukuqapha futhi aqaphe izikhala ebusuku noma ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanya okuphansi, futhi angasetshenziswa ekuvikelekeni kwedolobha, ukuqapha kwethrafikhi, ukuqapha ipaki nezinye izimo.

Ukufakwa kwezimboni kwamalensi e-infrared amaphakathi negagasi

2) Inkambu yokuhlola yezimboni

Amalensi e-infrared aphakathi namazaingakwazi ukubona ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kanye nolunye ulwazi lwezinto, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekulawuleni izimboni, ukuhlolwa okungabhubhisi, ukugcinwa kwemishini kanye neminye imikhakha.

3) Tinkambu yezithombe ze-hermal

Amalensi e-infrared amaphakathi angathwebula imisebe eshisayo yezinto okuqondiwe futhi ayiguqule ibe izithombe ezibonakalayo. Zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhloleni amasosha, ukugada emngceleni, ukuhlenga umlilo kanye neminye imikhakha.

4) Inkambu yokuxilonga yezokwelapha

Amalensi e-infrared amaphakathi angasetshenziselwa ukuthwebula kwe-infrared yezokwelapha ukusiza odokotela babheke futhi bahlole izilonda zezicubu zeziguli, ukusatshalaliswa kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba, njll., futhi banikeze ulwazi olusizayo lwesithombe sezokwelapha.

Imicabango yokugcina

Uma unentshisekelo yokuthenga izinhlobo ezahlukene zamalensi ukuze ugadwe, ukuskena, ama-drones, ikhaya elihlakaniphile, nanoma yikuphi okunye ukusetshenziswa, sinakho okudingayo. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana namalensi ethu nezinye izesekeli.