Inqwelo-moya engaphathwanga (UAV), edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yidrone, yinqwelomoya engenaye nawuphi na umqhubi wenqwelomoya, abasebenzi okanye abakhweli. I-drone yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-aerial engabonakaliyo (i-UAS), equka ukongeza umlawuli womhlaba kunye nenkqubo yokunxibelelana ne-drone.
Ukuphuhliswa kobuchwepheshe obukrelekrele kunye neenkqubo zamandla eziphuculweyo kukhokelele ekwandeni okufanayo kokusetyenziswa kweedrone kubathengi nakwimisebenzi yenqwelomoya jikelele. Ukusukela ngo-2021, ii-quadcopters ngumzekelo wokuthandwa okuxhaphakileyo kwenqwelomoya ye-ham elawulwa ngunomathotholo kunye nezinto zokudlala. Ukuba unomdla wokufota wasemoyeni okanye umzobi wevidiyo, iidrones litikiti lakho lokuya esibhakabhakeni.
Ikhamera yedrone luhlobo lwekhamera efakwe kwi-drone okanye kwinqwelomoya yasemoyeni engenamntu (UAV). Ezi khamera ziyilelwe ukufota imifanekiso yasemoyeni kunye neevidiyo kwimbono yentaka, zinika imbono eyodwa kwihlabathi. Iikhamera zeDrone zinokusuka kwiikhamera ezilula, ezinesisombululo esisezantsi ukuya kwiikhamera zobuchwephesha eziphezulu ezithatha umfanekiso omangalisayo wenkcazo ephezulu. Zingasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokufota emoyeni, i-cinematography, ukuhlola, ukwenza imephu kunye nokucupha. Ezinye iikhamera zedrone zikwaxhotyiswe ngeempawu eziphambili ezifana nokuzinzisa umfanekiso, ukulandelwa kweGPS, kunye nokuthintela imiqobo ukunceda abaqhubi beenqwelo moya ukuba babambe umfanekiso ozinzileyo nochanekileyo.
Iikhamera zeDrone zinokusebenzisa iilensi ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwikhamera ethile kunye nemodeli yedrone. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iikhamera zedrone zineelensi ezilungisiweyo ezingenakuguqulwa, kodwa ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zivumela iilensi eziguquguqukayo. Uhlobo lwelensi esetyenzisiweyo luya kuchaphazela intsimi yokujonga kunye nomgangatho wemifanekiso kunye neevidiyo ezifakiweyo.
Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zeelensi zeekhamera zedrone ziquka:
- Iilensi ezibanzi - Ezi lens zinendawo ebanzi yokujonga, zikuvumela ukuba ubambe indawo engaphezulu kwishothi enye. Zikulungele ukubamba imbonakalo-mhlaba, imbonakalo yesixeko, kunye nezinye iindawo ezinkulu.
- Iilensi zoom-Ezi lens zikuvumela ukuba usondeze ngaphakathi nangaphandle, zikunika ukuguquguquka okukhulu xa kufikwa kwifreyimu yakho yokufota. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukufotowa kwezilwanyana zasendle kunye nezinye iimeko apho kunzima ukusondela kwisifundo.
- Iilensi ze-Fish-eye - Ezi lens zineengile yokujonga ebanzi kakhulu, zihlala zingaphezulu kwe-180 degrees. Basenokwenza impembelelo egqwethekileyo, ephantse ibe yingqukuva enokusetyenziselwa iinjongo zoyilo okanye zobugcisa.
- Iilensi eziziintloko - Ezi lens zinobude obugxininisiweyo obusisigxina kwaye azisondezi. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukufota imifanekiso enobude obugxininise kakhulu okanye ukuphumeza inkangeleko ethile okanye isitayile.
Xa ukhetha ilensi yekhamera yedrone yakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngohlobo lokufota okanye ivideography oza kuyenza, iimeko zokukhanya oza kusebenza kuzo, kunye nobuchule bedrone yakho kunye nekhamera.
Sonke siyazi ubunzima beSithuthi seNqwelo-moya esincinci esingenamntu sichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwayo, ngakumbi ixesha lokuhamba. I-CHANCCTV iphuhlise uluhlu oluphezulu lweelensi ze-M12 eziphakamileyo ezinobunzima obulula kwiikhamera ze-Drone. Bathatha indawo ebanzi yokujonga nge-engile ephantsi kakhulu. Umzekelo, i-CH1117 yilensi ye-4K eyenzelwe i-1/2.3'' yoluvo. Iquka i-85 degrees inkalo yokujonga ngelixa ukugqwethwa kweTV kungaphantsi kwe-1%. Inobunzima be-6.9g. Ngaphezu koko, le lens yokusebenza ephezulu ixabisa amashumi ambalwa eedola, efikelelekayo kuninzi lwabathengi.