一,WInkqubo yokufumana i-Ildire
Inkqubo yokufumana i-Wildirey sisisombululo setekhnoloji eyenzelwe ukubonisa kwaye ifumane imililo yasendle kumanqanaba abo okuqala, ivumela impendulo kunye neenzame zokunciphisa. Ezi nkqubo ziqesha iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neetekhnoloji zokujonga kwaye zibone ubukho bemililo. Nazi ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokufumana i-Wildfire:
Imvakalelo ekude: Imifanekiso yeSatellite kunye nendawo yokujonga i-arial isetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni iindawo ezinkulu zeempawu zemifula yasendle. Izinzwa kunye neekhamera ezinobuchule zinokukufumanisa iiplamu zomsi, ukutshintshwa kobushushu, kunye notshintsho kwiipatheni zezityalo ezinokubonisa ubukho bomlilo wasendle.
Ukufunyanwa kwe-infrared: Iikhamera ze-infrared okanye izinzwa zinokufumana i-radiation ye-thermal ekhutshwe yimililo yasendle. Ezi nkqubo zinokuchonga i-SUTTATATITS ityikitywe nemililo, nokuba ngexesha lobusuku okanye kwiimeko ezimdaka.
Ukubeka iliso kwimozulu: Idatha yemozulu yexesha lokwenyani, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, isantya somoya, isikhokelo somoya, kubalulekile ukuba sifunyanwe ngumlilo kunye nokuxela kwangaphambili. Izikhululo zokuhlola imozulu zihlala zidityaniswa kwiinkqubo zokuchonga zasendle zokubonelela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo.
Inethiwekhi ye-Wireless: Ukudlulisela inethiwekhi yeenzwa ze-wireless ezifakelweyo kunokunceda ukufumana imililo yasendle. Aba bavo banokulinganisa iiparamitha zokusingqongileyo njengamaqondo obushushu, umsi kunye nomphunga. Ukuba ukufundwa okungaqhelekanga kuyachongwa, kunokubangela isilumkiso sokwazisa abaphathi.
Umbono wekhompyuter kunye nokufunda ngomatshini: Iindlela eziphambili zendlela yokulungisa umfanekiso kunye nomatshini wokufunda Algorithms zinokuqeshwa ukuze zihlalutye iifoto kwaye zibone iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-wildfires ezinje ngekholamu yokutshaya, amadangatye, okanye iinguqu ezikhawulezayo kwii-indices ezityalo. Ezi nkqubo zinokuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye zihlela imililo enokubakho esekwe kwidatha yemifanekiso.
Iinkqubo zesilumkiso kwangokoKwakuthi: Nje ukuba kubekho umlilo wasendle, inkqubo yesilumkiso kwangoko inokusebenza ukuze sibaxelele abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo kunye noluntu olusemngciphekweni. Ezi nkqubo zinokubandakanya ii-sirens, imiyalezo ebhaliweyo, umnxeba, okanye iZaziso zokutyhala izixhobo zefowuni.
Ukudityaniswa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyoIinkqubo zokuhlolwa kwe-Wild Fily zihlala zidibanisa idatha kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, njengedatha yemozulu, umfanekiso wesatellite, kunye neenethiwekhi zenzwane. Iindlela eziphambili zedatha ehlalutyo kunye neendlela zokulinganisa imodeli zinokusetyenziswa ukuqikelela indlela yokuziphatha yomlilo, chonga iindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu, kunye nokwenza ulwabiwo lwezixhobo kwimizamo yokucima umlilo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iinkqubo zokufumana i-lasendle zisebenza njengoncedo lwabasebenzi babantu kunye neearhente zokucima umlilo. Ngelixa ezi nkqubo zinokuphucula ukufunyanwa kwangoko, ungenelelo lomntu kunye nokwenza izigqibo kusezigculelo kwimpendulo yomlilo osebenzayo kunye nolawulo.
二,Iilensi zeInkqubo yokufumana i-Wildire
Ukuba ufuna iilensi zenkqubo yokufumana i-lasendle okanye inkqubo yokubek'esweni, kukho ukuqwalaselwa ezimbalwa ukuhlala engqondweni. Uhlobo oluthile lweelensi unokufuna ukwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo kunye noyilo lwenkqubo. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele:
I-zoom lenses: Inkqubo eyenzelwe ukuba iliso libekuphepheni lasendle linokufuna i-lenses zoom ukubamba imifanekiso okanye ividiyo yomlilo kumgama. Ezi lens zikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ubude obujolise kubude obugxile kunye nokukhulisa, ukukwenza ukuba uthathe ukubamba izinto ezibonakalayo zomlilo.
Banzi iilensi ze-angle: Iilensi zibanzi zinokuba luncedo ekuthatheni umbono obanzi womlilo wasendle okanye ukubeka esweni indawo enkulu. Banika intsimi ebanzi yokujonga, ukuvumela ukuba ugubungele umhlaba ongaphezulu kwaye ulandelele ukusasazeka komlilo.
Iilensi ze-infrared: Iilensi ze-infrared zenzelwe ukubona i-thermal radiation ekhutshwe ngezinto, kubandakanya imililo. Ezi lense zinokuba luncedo ekufumanekeni komlilo kwangoko kunye nokubeka iliso kwii-hotspots. Bamba umfanekiso we-thermal, onokutyhila ubunzulu kunye nobungakanani bomlilo nokuba kukukhanya okuphantsi okanye ukutshaya.
Iilensi zemozulu: Kuba imililo yasendle ihlala yenzeka kwiimeko zokusingqongileyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iilensi ezichasene nemozulu. Ezi lense zenzelwe ukumelana nokubonisa ubushushu, umsi, uthuli, kunye nezinye izinto eziqhele ukuhlangana ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwemfuyo yasendle.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Aug-23 ukuya kwi-2023
