一,Winkqubo yokufumanisa ildfire
Inkqubo yokufumanisa umlilo wasendle sisisombululo seteknoloji esenzelwe ukuchonga kunye nokubona imililo yasendle kumanqanaba abo okuqala, ukuvumela ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye nemizamo yokunciphisa. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe ukubeka iliso kunye nokukhangela ubukho bomlilo wasendle. Nanga amanye amacandelo aqhelekileyo kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokubona umlilo wasendle:
Uluvo olukude: Imifanekiso yesathelayithi kunye nophononongo lwasemoyeni zisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni iindawo ezinkulu zeempawu zemililo yasendle. Izixhobo zoluvo ezintsonkothileyo kunye neekhamera ziyakwazi ukubona iintsinjana zomsi, ukutyikitywa kobushushu, kunye nokutshintsha kwezityalo ezinokubonisa ubukho bomlilo wasendle.
Ukufunyanwa kwe-infrared: Iikhamera ze-infrared okanye izinzwa ziyakwazi ukubona i-thermal radiation ekhutshwa ngumlilo wasendle. Ezi nkqubo zinokuchonga utyikityo lobushushu olunxulunyaniswa nomlilo, nokuba kusebusuku okanye kwiimeko zomsi oshinyeneyo.
UkuJonga iMozulu: Idatha yemozulu yexesha lokwenyani, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, isantya somoya, kunye nomkhombandlela womoya, ibalulekile ekubhaqweni komlilo wasendle kunye noqikelelo. Izikhululo zokujonga imozulu zihlala zidityaniswa kwiinkqubo zokubona umlilo wasendle ukuze zinike ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo.
IiNethiwekhi zoluvo olungenazingcingo: Ukusasaza uthungelwano lwezixhobo zoluvo ezibekwe ngobuchule kunokunceda ekubhaqeni imililo yasendle. Ezi zivamvo zinokulinganisa iiparamitha zokusingqongileyo ezifana nobushushu, umsi, kunye nokufuma. Ukuba ufundo olungaqhelekanga lubhaqwe, lusenokuqalisa ukwazisa ukwazisa abasemagunyeni.
Umbono weKhompyutha kunye nokuFunda koomatshini: Ubuchwephesha obuphezulu bokucwangcisa imifanekiso kunye neendlela zokufunda zomatshini zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya imifanekiso kunye nokubona iimpawu ezinxulumene nomlilo wasendle ezifana neentsika zomsi, amadangatye, okanye utshintsho olukhawulezayo kwiindices zezityalo. Ezi nkqubo zinokuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye zihlele imililo yasendle enokwenzeka ngokusekelwe kwidatha yomfanekiso.
IiNkqubo zokuQapha isilumkiso: Nje ukuba kubhaqwe umlilo onokubakho, inkqubo yokulumkisa kwangethuba inokuqaliswa ukulumkisa abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo kunye noluntu olusemngciphekweni. Ezi nkqubo zinokubandakanya iisiren, imiyalezo ebhaliweyo, iminxeba, okanye izaziso zokutyhala kwizixhobo eziphathwayo.
Ukudityaniswa kwedatha kunye noHlalutyo: Iinkqubo zokubona umlilo wasendle zihlala zidibanisa idatha esuka kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, njengedatha yemozulu, imifanekiso yesathelayithi, kunye nothungelwano loluvo. Uhlalutyo lwedatha oluphezulu kunye nobuchule bokulinganisa bunokusetyenziswa ukuqikelela ukuziphatha komlilo, ukuchonga iindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu, kunye nokwandisa ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo kwiinzame zokucima umlilo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iinkqubo zokubona umlilo wasendle zisebenza njengoncedo kubasebenzi abangabantu kunye nee-arhente zokucima umlilo. Ngelixa ezi nkqubo zinokuphucula ukubonwa kwangethuba, ungenelelo lwabantu kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo zisabalulekile ekuphenduleni nasekulawuleni imililo yasendle.
二,Iilensi zeinkqubo yokubona umlilo wasendle
Ukuba ujonge iilensi zenkqubo yokukhangela umlilo wasendle okanye inkqubo yokubeka iliso, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni. Uhlobo oluthile lweelensi onokulufuna lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo kunye noyilo lwenkqubo. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:
Iilensi zoom: Inkqubo eyilelwe ukujonga umlilo wasendle inokufuna iilensi zokusondeza ukuze ithathe imifanekiso okanye iividiyo zomlilo zikude. Ezi lens zikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise ubude obugxilwe kunye nokwandiswa, kukuvumela ukuba ubambe imifanekiso ecacileyo yomlilo.
Banzi iilensi ze-engile: Iilensi ze-Wide-angle zinokuba luncedo ekubambeni imbono ebanzi yomlilo wasendle okanye ukubeka iliso kwindawo enkulu. Banikezela ngombono obanzi, okuvumela ukuba ugubungele umhlaba ongaphezulu kwaye ulandele ukusasazeka komlilo.
Iilensi ze-infrared: Iilensi ze-infrared zenzelwe ukubona ukukhanya kwe-thermal ekhutshwa zizinto, kubandakanywa nemililo yasendle. Ezi lens zinokuba luncedo ekubonweni kwangaphambili kwemililo kunye nokubeka iliso kwiindawo ezishushu. Bathatha umfanekiso oshushu, onokubonisa ubunzulu kunye nobukhulu bomlilo nokuba kukukhanya okuphantsi okanye iimeko zomsi.
Iilensi ezimelana nemozulu: Nanjengoko imililo yasendle ikholisa ukwenzeka kwiimeko zokusingqongileyo ezicela umngeni, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iilensi ezikwaziyo ukumelana nemozulu. Ezi lens ziyilelwe ukumelana nokuvezwa kubushushu, umsi, uthuli, kunye nezinye izinto eziqhele ukudibana nazo ngexesha lokujongwa komlilo wasendle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-23-2023
