Zeziphi iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kweelensi ze-UV

一,Yintoni lens ye-UV

I-UV Lens, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-lertraviotle, yilensi ye-Optical eyenzelwe ukuhambisa kunye nokujonga ukukhanya kwe-Ultraviolet (UV). I-UV, kunye namaza okuwa phakathi kwe-10 NM ukuya kwi-400 NM, kungaphaya koluhlu olukhanyayo olubonakalayo kwi-elektromagnetic spectrum.

Iilensi ze-UV zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ukucinga kunye nohlalutyo kuluhlu lwe-UV, njenge-UV, njenge-Fluorescence microscopy, iv Spectudroscopy, i-lithography, kunye nonxibelelwano. Ezi lens ziyakwazi ukudlulisela ukukhanya kwe-UV nge-Adsest kunye nokusasaza, ukuvumela ukucingela okucacileyo nokuchanekileyo okanye uhlalutyo lweesampulu okanye izinto.

Uyilo kunye nokutshintsha kweelensi ze-UV zahluke kwezi zelensi ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ngenxa yepropathi eyahlukileyo yokukhanya kwe-UV. Izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa iilensi ze-UV zihlala zibandakanya i-Fida, i-calcium fluoride (caf2), kunye ne-magnesium fluoride (MGF2). Ezi zixhobo zine-UV ephezulu ye-UV kunye ne-UV ephantsi ye-UV, ezenza bazilungele izicelo ze-UV. Ukongeza, uyilo lwe-lensi kufuneka luqwalasele i-caatings ekhethekileyo yokuphucula ukosulela kwe-UV.

Iilensi ze-UV ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iPlano-Convex, iBiconjox, i-Convex-cocax-cocaide, kunye neelensi ze-memacus. Ukukhetha uhlobo lwelensi kunye neenkcazo kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo, ezinjengobude obunqwenelekayo, indawo yokujonga kunye nomgangatho womfanekiso.

二,TUbona kunye nokusetyenziswa kweelensi ze-UV

Kukho ezinye iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kweelensi ze-UV:

FIXESHA:

I-UV Transmetance: Iilensi ze-UV zenzelwe ukuhambisa ukukhanya kwe-Ultraviolet nge-absorption kunye nokusasazeka. Banokugqitha okuphezulu kwi-UV Waveleler, ngokwesiqhelo phakathi kwe-200 i-NM ukuya kwi-400 NM.

I-apperment ephantsi: Iilensi ze-UV zenzelwe ukunciphisa i-chromatic beberhection kunye nezinye iintlobo zokugqwetha okukhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukwenziwa komfanekiso ngokuchanekileyo kunye nohlalutyo kuluhlu lwe-UV.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto:Iilensi ze-UV zidityaniswe kwizixhobo ezine-UV enee-UV kunye ne-UV ephantsi, ezinje nge-Fida, i-calcium fluoride (i-caf2), kunye ne-magnoride ye-magnesis (MGF2).

I-caayings ekhethekileyo: Iilensi ze-UV zihlala zifuna iingubo ezikhethekileyo zokuphucula u-UV, kwaye zinciphise ukubonakaliswa, kwaye kukhusela ilensi kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Izicelo:

I-Fluorescence microscopy:Iilensi ze-UV zihlala zisetyenziswa kwi-fluorescoption microscopy yokoyikisa nokuqokelela imiqondiso ye-fluorescent ekhutshwa yi-fluorores. Umthombo we-UV unceda ekucutheni ukuba i-Fluorescent ye-Fluorescent yeFluorescent, ivumela ingcinga eneenkcukacha zesampulu yebhayoloji.

Uv Spectrascopy:Iilensi ze-UV zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ze-spectrascopy ezifuna uhlalutyo lwe-UV Oku kubalulekile kwimihlaba eyahlukeneyo yophando, kubandakanya ikhefu i-chemistry, ukubeka iliso kwindalo, kunye nesayensi yezixhobo.

I-Lithography:Iilensi ze-UV zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwifoto yefoto, inkqubo esetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-semicondcucy yokuprinta iipateni ezintsonkothileyo kwi-seficko ye-silicon. I-UV ukukhanya okubonakaliswayo nge-lens kunceda ukuhambisa iipateni ezineenkcukacha ezicacileyo kwimpahla yoPhononongo.

Unxibelelwano:Iilensi ze-UV ziqeshwa kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano ze-UV zosulelo lwedatha engenazingcingo. Ukukhanya kwe-UV kwenza ukuba unxibelelwano lwembono-ye-UV, luqhelekileyo kwizicelo zangaphandle, apho imithi ifana nemithi nezakhiwo zinokuphazamiseka okuncinci xa kuthelekiswa nokukhanya okubonakalayo.

Uhlalutyo lwe-forensics kunye nohlalutyo lwexwebhu:Iilensi ze-UV zisetyenziswa kuviwo lwe-forensic kunye nohlalutyo lwexwebhu ukubonisa ulwazi olufihliweyo okanye olutshintshiselweyo. Ukukhanya kwe-UV kunokutyhila izinto eziphindaphindiweyo ze-UV, tyhila amanqaku okhuseleko, okanye ukufumanisa amaxwebhu.

I-UV Sterilization:Iilensi ze-UV zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ze-UV zokubulala iintsholongwane amanzi, umoya, okanye umphezulu. I-UV ekhutshelwe ilensi isebenza kakhulu ekuchaseni i-DNA ye-microorganisms, iyenza ukhetho oluthandwayo kunyango lwamanzi kunye nezicelo zokwenza i-Stembisa.

Ngokubanzi, iilensi ze-UV zifumana isicelo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezenzululwazi, amashishini, kunye nobuchwephesha apho i-UV icinga ngokuchanekileyo, uhlalutyo lwe-UV, okanye i-UV yombane ibalulekile.