Esona sakhiwo singundoqo, uMgaqo wokuLawula kunye neNdlela yokuCoca yeLensi ye-Endoscope

Njengoko sisazi sonke,iilensi ze-endoscopiczisetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lezonyango kwaye zisetyenziswa kwiimviwo ezininzi esiqhele ukuzenza. Kwicandelo lezonyango, ilensi ye-endoscope sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esisetyenziselwa ukujonga amalungu omzimba ukuze axilonge kwaye anyange izifo. Namhlanje, makhe sifunde ngeelensi ze-endoscopic.

1,Isakhiwo esiphambili se-endoscope lens

I-endoscope lens idla ngokuqulatha ityhubhu eguquguqukayo okanye eqinileyo ene-lens enomthombo wokukhanya kunye nekhamera, enokubona ngokuthe ngqo imifanekiso ephilayo ngaphakathi emzimbeni womntu. Kuyabonakala ukuba eyona nto iphambili yelensi ye-endoscopic yile ilandelayo:

Ilensi: 

Inoxanduva lokuthatha imifanekiso kwaye uyithumele kwisiboniso.

Ukubeka iliso: 

Umfanekiso othathwe yi-lens uya kudluliselwa kwi-monitor ngokusebenzisa umgca wokudibanisa, ukuvumela ugqirha ukuba abone imeko yangaphakathi ngexesha langempela.

Umthombo wokukhanya: 

Ibonelela ngokukhanya kuyo yonke i-endoscope ukuze ilensi ibone ngokucacileyo iindawo ezifuna ukujongwa.

Imijelo: 

Ii-Endoscopes zikholisa ukuba netshaneli enye okanye ngaphezulu encinci enokuthi isetyenziswe ukufaka iinqanawa zenkcubeko, iiklip zebhayoloji, okanye ezinye izixhobo zonyango. Esi sakhiwo sivumela oogqirha ukuba benze i-biopsy yezicubu, ukususwa kwamatye kunye neminye imisebenzi phantsi kwe-endoscope.

Isiphatho solawulo: 

Ugqirha unokulawula ukunyakaza kunye nolwalathiso lwe-endoscope ngokusebenzisa isibambo sokulawula.

I-lens ye-endoscope

2,Umgaqo olawulayo welensi ye-endoscope

Ii-lens ye-endoscopeijikeleziswa ngumsebenzisi ngokulawula isiphatho. Isibambo sihlala sibonelela ngamaqhina kunye nokutshintsha kokulawula indlela kunye ne-angle ye-lens, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa ukulawulwa kwelensi.

Umgaqo wokulawula iilensi ze-endoscope ngokuqhelekileyo usekelwe kwinkqubo yomatshini ebizwa ngokuba yi "push-pull wire". Ngokuqhelekileyo, ityhubhu ye-endoscope eguquguqukayo iqulethe iingcingo ezininzi ezinde, ezincinci, okanye iingcingo, ezidityaniswe kwi-lens kunye nomlawuli. Umsebenzisi ujika iqhosha kwisiphatho solawulo okanye ucinezele iswitshi ukutshintsha ubude bezi ngcingo okanye iilayini, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isalathiso selensi kunye ne-engile zitshintshe.

Ukongeza, ezinye ii-endoscopes zikwasebenzisa iisistim ze-elektroniki zokuqhuba okanye ii-hydraulic systems ukuphumeza ukujikeleza kweelensi. Kule nkqubo, umqhubi ufaka imiyalelo ngokusebenzisa umlawuli, kwaye umqhubi ulungelelanisa ulwalathiso kunye ne-angle ye-lens ngokwemiyalelo efunyenweyo.

Le nkqubo yokusebenza echanekileyo ivumela i-endoscope ukuba ihambe kwaye igcine ngokuchanekileyo ngaphakathi komzimba womntu, iphucula kakhulu amandla okuxilongwa kwezonyango kunye nonyango.

I-endoscope

3,Indlela yokucoca iilensi ze-endoscope

Imodeli nganye ye-endoscope ingaba neendlela zayo zokucoca ezizodwa kunye nezikhokelo zokugcinwa, zihlala zibhekisela kwincwadana yemiyalelo yomenzi xa ucoca kufuneka. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, ungabhekisa kula manyathelo alandelayo okucoca ilensi ye-endoscope:

Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo: 

Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo elingena-lint kunye nesicoci sezonyango ukosula umphezulu ongaphandlei-endoscope.

Hlamba ngobunono: 

Beka i-endoscope emanzini afudumele kwaye uhlambe ngobumnene, usebenzisa i-non-acidic okanye i-non-alkaline cleaner.

Hlanza: 

Hlamba ngamanzi akhupha ubutyhefu (afana nehydrogen peroxide) ukususa nasiphi na isicoci esiseleyo.

Ukomisa: 

Yomisa i-endoscope ngokucokisekileyo, oku kunokwenziwa usebenzisa isomisi seenwele kwindawo yobushushu obuphantsi.

Centrifugal: 

Kwinxalenye yelensi, umoya ocinezelweyo unokusetyenziselwa ukuvuthela amathontsi angamalwelo okanye uthuli.

Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-UV: 

Izibhedlele ezininzi okanye iikliniki zisebenzisa izibane ze-UV kwinyathelo lokugqibela lokubulala iintsholongwane.

Iingcamango zokugqibela:

Ukuba unomdla wokuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelensi zokubek' esweni, ukuskena, iidrone, ikhaya elinobulumko, okanye naluphi na olunye usetyenziso, sinayo into oyifunayo. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neelensi zethu kunye nezinye izincedisi.