Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neemeko zesicelo ze-lenses yombono

II-Matshini yoMbono weLensiInxalenye ebalulekileyo yokucinga kwinkqubo yombono womatshini. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukugxila ukukhanya kwindawo yengozi kwimeyile yokuvelisa umfanekiso.

Xa kuthelekiswa neelensi zekhamera eziqhelekileyo, iilensi zombono zomatshini zihlala zineempawu ezithile kunye nokuyilwa kokuqwalaselwa ukuze kufezekiswe iimfuno zezicelo zomatshini womatshini.

1,Iimpawu eziphambili zeLensi yombono

1)Ubude obumiselweyo kunye nobude obujolise kuyo

Ukugcina uvavanyo lomfanekiso kunye nokungaguquguquki, iilensi zombono kamatshini zihlala zinamachaphaza aqinileyo kunye nobude obujolise kuzo. Oku kuqinisekisa umgangatho oqhelekileyo womfanekiso kunye nobungakanani kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

2)Isisombululo esiphezulu kunye nokugqwetha okuphantsi

Izicelo zooMatshini zoMatshini zihlala zifuna ukusonjululwa okuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuhlalutywa komfanekiso ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokulungiswa. Ke ngoko, iilensi zombono wamatshini zihlala zibonisa ukusombulula okuphezulu kunye nokugqwetha okuphantsi ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwemifanekiso.

3)Qhelanisa nee-angles ezahlukeneyo

Izicelo zooMatshini zoMchwephesha zihlala zifuna ukuziqhelanisa necandelo elahlukileyo lee-angles, ke iilensi zombono zombono zinokuba nemiyiselo etshintshileyo okanye egxinisiweyo yokufezekisa iimfuno zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.

4)Ukusebenza okuqinisekileyo

Iminwe yombono wamatshiniKufuneka ube nentsebenzo ebalaseleyo, kubandakanya ukuguqulwa okuphezulu, ukuqubha okuphantsi, kunye nokunyaniseka kombala okufanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho womfanekiso kunye nokuchaneka.

5)Qhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa

Izicelo zooMatshini zinokwenziwa phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa, ke iilensi zombono wamatshini zinokuba nempahla ekhethekileyo okanye uyilo olunokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa kwaye zinciphise ifuthe lemifanekiso enomgangatho womfanekiso.

Imibono yomatshini i-lens iguqulela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa

6)Ukuqina koomatshini

Amatshini wombono ohlala kufuneka anyamezele iiyure ezinde kunye neemeko ezinzima, ngoko zihlala zibonisa uyilo oluhlala luhleli kunye nezixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide, ezinzileyo.

2,Izicelo eziqhelekileyo zeLensi zombono

I-lenses yombono isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini amaninzi. Oku kulandelayo ziimeko eziqhelekileyo zesicelo:

1)Ukubeka iliso kunye nokhuseleko

Amatshini womatshini odlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokuthakazela kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko. Banokusetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni nokuhlalutya imijelo yevidiyo ngexesha lokwenyani, bafumanise indlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga, chonga ubuso, izithuthi kunye nezinye izinto, kunye nezaziso.

Izicelo zeMizi-mveliso yeZicwangciso zoMbono woMatshini

2)Izinto ezenzekelayo zemveliso kunye neenkqubo zerobhothi

Iminwe yombono wamatshiniare widely used in industrial automation and robotic vision systems, mainly for tasks such as detecting and identifying products, performing quality control, positioning and navigation. Umzekelo, kwicandelo lemveliso, iinkqubo zombono zoomatshini zinokusebenzisa iilensi ukuze zifumane iziphene zemveliso, zilinganisa imilinganiselo kunye nokwenza imisebenzi yendibano.

3)Ukuhlolwa kweliso kwitrafikhi kunye nenkqubo yokuthutha inkqubo yokuqhubela phambili

Amatshini womatshini osetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokujonga ezitratweni kunye nolawulo lwetrafikhi. Banokusetyenziselwa ukuchonga izithuthi, bafumanise ukuhamba nokuhamba kwezithuthi, ukubeka esweni ukophulwa kwezithuthi, kunye nokwandisa ukuhamba kwezithuthi kunye nokhuseleko.

4)Ukucinga kwezonyango kunye nokuxilongwa

Kwicandelo lezonyango, iilensi zombono zoomatshini nazo zisetyenziselwa ukufaka nokuhlalutya imifanekiso yezonyango, ezinjenge-x-rays, i-CT Scans, kunye nemifanekiso ye-CT, kunye nemifanekiso ye-CT, kunye nemifanekiso ye-CT. Le mifanekiso ingasetyenziselwa ukunceda ekufumaneni izifo, iinkqubo zokukhokela utyando kunye neenkqubo zonyango, njl.

IZICWANGCISO ZOBUCHULE BENKONZO YOBUCHULE

5)Izicelo zokuthengisa kunye nezicelo

Iminwe yombono wamatshinizisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwivenkile yokuthengisa kunye nempahla. Banokusetyenziselwa ukuchongwa kweempahla kunye nokulandela umkhondo, ulawulo lwe-inventont, ukubalwa kwento kunye nokuchongwa, iinkqubo zokuphuma ezizenzekelayo, njl.

6)Imveliso yamayeza kunye nezicelo zesayensi zobomi

Kwimimandla yemveliso yamayeza kunye neeSayensi zoBomi, iilensi zombono zoomatshini zinokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifana nokuhlolwa komgangatho kwimveliso yamachiza, iseli kunye ne-elebhu ezenzekelayo.

Izicelo zezoLimo zoMbono weLebhu yoMatshini

7)Ezolimo nezicelo zerobhothi yezolimo

Kwintsimi yezolimo, iilensi zombono zoomatshini zinokusetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kukukhula kwezityalo, kufumanise iingubo kunye nezifo, ukulawula iirobhothi zezolimo, njl. Njl. , ukhula, kunye nokukhetha.

Iingcinga zokugqibela:

I-Chuangan iqhube uyilo lwangaphambili kunye nemveliso yeIminwe yombono wamatshini, esetyenziswa kuwo onke amabakala eenkqubo zombono zomatshini. Ukuba unomdla okanye unezidingo ze-lenses yombono, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngokukhawuleza.