Iglasi ye-Opticalyinto ekhethekileyo yeglasi esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amacandelo optical.Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwintsimi ye-optical kwaye inezicelo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
1.Yintoni naIimbonakaloyeglasi ye-optical
Ukungafihli
Iglasi ye-Opticalinokukhanya okuhle kwaye inokuhambisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya okubonakalayo kunye namanye amaza ombane, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yezinto ezibonakalayo kwaye inezicelo ezibalulekileyo kwibala le-optical.
Iglasi yamehlo
Hukutya ukumelana
Iglasi ye-Optical inokugcina iipropathi ezilungileyo zomzimba kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye inokumelana nobushushu obufanelekileyo kwizicelo zobushushu obuphezulu.
Oi-homogeneity ye-ptical
Iglasi ye-Optical iphezulu kakhulu i-optical refractive index iyunifomu kunye nokusebenza kwe-dispersion, ebaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izixhobo ezichanekileyo zokukhanya.
Ukumelana nemichiza
Iglasi ye-Optical ikwanayo nokumelana nemichiza ephezulu kwaye inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kumajelo eendaba ekhemikhali njenge-asidi kunye nealkali, ngaloo ndlela idibana nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zamehlo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
2.Iinkalo zesicelo zeglasi ye-optical
Iglasi ye-Optical inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kwaye yahlulwa ngokwamacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye neempawu. Nazi iindawo ezininzi eziphambili zesicelo:
Oisixhobo septical
Iglasi ye-Optical isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukwenza izinto zamehlo ezinjengeelensi, iiprisms, iifestile, izihluzi, njl.
Ukusetyenziswa kweglasi ye-Optical
OUluvo lwe-ptical
Iglasi ye-Optical ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezivamvo ze-optical, ezifana ne-industrial sensors, i-pressure sensors, i-photoelectric sensors, njl.
Oukutyabeka nge-ptical
Iglasi ye-Optical inokusebenza njengesixhobo esisezantsi sokuvelisa i-optical coatings eneempawu ezithile zokukhanya, ezinje nge-antireflective coatings, i-reflective coatings, njl., Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zokukhanya.
Unxibelelwano lwefiber optical
Iglasi ye-Optical ikwayinto ebalulekileyo kwinkalo yonxibelelwano lwangoku, edla ngokusetyenziswa ekuveliseni iifiber optic fibers, iifiber amplifiers, kunye nezinye izinto zefiber optic.
Oi-ptical fiber
Iglasi ye-Optical ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imicu ye-optical, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunxibelelwano lwedatha, izinzwa, izixhobo zonyango kunye nezinye iinkalo. Ineenzuzo ze-bandwidth ephezulu kunye nelahleko ephantsi.
3.Iindlela zokuvavanya iglasi yeglasi
Uvavanyo lweglasi yamehlo ikakhulu lubandakanya uvavanyo lomgangatho kunye novavanyo lomsebenzi, kwaye ngokubanzi lubandakanya ezi ndlela zilandelayo zovavanyo:
UHlolo Olubonwayo
Ukuhlolwa kwenkangeleko kubandakanya ukujonga umphezulu weglasi ngamehlo omntu ukujonga iziphene ezinje ngamaqamu, iintanda, nemikrwelo, kunye nezalathisi zomgangatho ezifana nokufana kombala.
Ukuhlolwa kweglasi ye-Optical
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo yokubona
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-Optical ikakhulu lubandakanya umlinganiselo wezalathi ezinjengokudluliselwa, isalathiso se-refractive, i-dispersion, reflectivity, njl. Phakathi kwazo, ukuhanjiswa kunokuvavanywa kusetyenziswa imitha yokudlulisela okanye i-spectrophotometer, isalathisi esihlaziyiweyo sinokulinganiswa kusetyenziswa i-refractometer, i-dispersion inokuvavanywa kusetyenziswa isixhobo sokulinganisa ukusabalalisa, kwaye ukubonakaliswa kunokuvavanywa kusetyenziswa i-spectrometer ebonisa i-spectrometer okanye isixhobo sokubonisa i-coefficient.
Ukufunyanwa kweflethi
Injongo ephambili yokuqhuba uvavanyo lwe-flatness kukuqonda ukuba kukho ukungalingani kwiglasi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isixhobo seplate ehambelanayo okanye indlela yokuphazamiseka kwe-laser isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukunyameka kweglasi.
Ukuhlolwa kokugquma kwefilimu
Ukuba kukho ifilim ebhityileyo etyabekayo kwiglasi yokubona, uvavanyo luyafuneka kwifilimi ebhityileyo.Iindlela zokubona ukugquma kwebhanyabhanya ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka ukujonga ngemicroscope, uhlolo lwemicroscope yamehlo, ukutyeba komlinganiselo wobunzima befilimu, njalo njalo.
Ukongeza, ukuchongwa kweglasi yamehlo kunokuvavanywa ngakumbi ngokusekwe kwiimeko ezithile zesicelo kunye neemfuno, ezinjengokuvavanya kunye nokuvavanya ukusebenza kokumelana nokunxiba, amandla oxinzelelo, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-08-2023
