Iimpawu zoPhuhliso kunye nezinto eziluncedo kwiiNkqubo zoMbono womatshini

Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji entsha yokucinga, itekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nobuchwepheshe bokufunda nzulu, iumbono womatshiniishishini nalo lifumene uphuhliso olukhawulezayo.

Iinkqubo zombono womatshini ziyakwazi ukulinganisa kwaye ziqonde imisebenzi ebonakalayo yabantu kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini, amayeza, ezolimo, ukhuseleko kunye nezinye iinkalo, ukuzisa izinto ezininzi eziluncedo kunye nezinto ezintsha ebomini kunye nemveliso.

1,Iimpawu zophuhliso lweenkqubo zombono womatshini

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iinkqubo zokujonga umatshini zibonise ezi mpawu zilandelayo zophuhliso:

Ukusebenzisa iindlela zokufunda nzulu

Itekhnoloji yokufunda nzulu (efana nothungelwano lwe-neural ye-convolutional) isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiisistim zombono womatshini, iphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokulungiswa kwemifanekiso yenkqubo kunye nokuqondwa kwento.

Ke ngoko, uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokufunda enzulu ikhuthaze ubukrelekrele kunye nenqanaba lokuzenzekelayo leenkqubo zombono womatshini.

Ixesha langempela kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu

Ngokuphuculwa kokusebenza kweprosesa kunye nokulungiswa kwe-algorithm, isantya sokucubungula kunye nesantya sokuphendulaumbono womatshiniIinkqubo zihlala ziphucuka, zihlangabezana neemfuno zexesha langempela kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.

Ke ngoko, iinkqubo zokubona koomatshini ziye zasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimimandla yolawulo oluzenzekelayo, ukubekwa esweni okukrelekrele, njl.

Ukwandisa indawo yesicelo ngokuqhubekayo

Iinkqubo zombono womatshini zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo zoshishino, amayeza, ezolimo, ukhuseleko, njl., kwaye zihlala zisanda kwiindawo ezintsha, ezifana nezixeko ezihlakaniphile, iimoto ezingenamqhubi, ukhuseleko lwelifa lenkcubeko, njl.

Ngelixa unceda abantu ukuxazulula iingxaki kwimveliso kunye nobomi, iinkqubo zombono womatshini nazo zihlala zandisa iimeko ezintsha zesicelo kunye neendawo zoshishino.

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Ukudityaniswa kwe-cross-domain

Iinkqubo zombono womatshini zidityaniswa ngokunzulu kunye nezinye iinkalo (ezifana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, i-Intanethi yeZinto, idatha enkulu, njl.njl.) ukwakha iinkqubo ezikrelekrele kunye nezibanzi.

Ngokomzekelo, iinkqubo zokujonga umatshini zisetyenziselwa amakhaya ahlakaniphile, ukuthuthwa ngobuchule, ukuvelisa ngobuchule kunye nezinye iinkalo zokufezekisa intsebenziswano yolwazi kunye nomsebenzi wokubambisana phakathi kweenkqubo ezininzi.

Amava omsebenzisi kunye nokuthandwa

Njengoko itekhnoloji yombono womatshini ikhula kwaye ithandwa ngakumbi, umqobo wokusebenzisa abasebenzisiumbono womatshiniIisistim ziyancipha kwaye zisezantsi, kwaye namava omsebenzisi nawo aphuculwe.

Ke ngoko, iinkqubo zokubona ngoomatshini ziya zivela ngakumbi kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, njengokuvula ubuso bee-smartphones kunye nokubeka iliso kwiikhamera ezingenabantu, ezizisa ukonwaba kunye nokhuseleko ebomini.

2,Izinto eziluncedo kwiiNkqubo zoMbono woMatshini

Zininzi izinto eziluncedo kwiinkqubo zokubona koomatshini, ingakumbi ezibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:

Ukuchaneka-

Ngoncedo lobuchwepheshe obuphambili obufana nokufunda okunzulu, iinkqubo zombono zomatshini ezicwangcisiweyo zinokuchaneka okuphezulu kakhulu ekuqapheliseni into, ukuqaphela ubuso, ukulungiswa komfanekiso, njl., ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwezinto zomntu kunye nokuphucula ukuchaneka kweziphumo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle-

Umbono womatshiniIinkqubo zinokukhawuleza kwaye zichaneke ngokuchanekileyo inani elikhulu lomfanekiso okanye idatha yevidiyo, ukufezekisa ukuchongwa okuzenzekelayo, ukufumanisa, kunye nokuhlalutya, kunye nokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo umsebenzi kunye nokuveliswa kwemveliso.

Ukuzenzekela kunye nobukrelekrele-

Iisistim zombono womatshini zinokuqonda ukusetyenzwa kwemifanekiso kunye nokuhlalutya ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ungenelelo lwezandla, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka, kunye nokuqonda imveliso kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele.

Ukuthembeka-

Ngaphandle kokusebenza komntu, inkqubo yombono womatshini ayichatshazelwa yimvakalelo, ukukhathala kunye nezinye izinto xa kusetyenzwa idatha yesithombe. Inokugcina imeko yokusebenza ezinzileyo kwaye ethembekileyo kwaye yenze inkqubo yedatha kunye nohlalutyo ngokuzinzileyo.

Umbono-

Iisistim zombono womatshini zinokubonisa idatha yemifanekiso entsonkothileyo kubasebenzisi ngokubonwa, ukwenza uhlalutyo lwedatha lube lula kwaye lube lula ukuluqonda.

Izicelo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo

Usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo-

Iinkqubo zombono womatshini zinokusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nemveliso yemizi-mveliso, uhlalutyo lwemifanekiso yezonyango, ukubeka iliso kukhuseleko, ukuthuthwa ngobukrelekrele, ubukrelekrele bezolimo, njl.

Ixesha elilungile-

Abanyeumbono womatshiniIinkqubo nazo zikwazi ukusetyenzwa ngexesha lokwenyani, kwaye zinokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwiinguqu kwisiza, ukuqonda ukubekwa kweliso kwexesha lokwenyani, ukulumkisa kwangethuba kunye nemisebenzi yempendulo.

Iingcamango zokugqibela:

Ukuba unomdla wokuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelensi zokubek' esweni, ukuskena, iidrone, ikhaya elinobulumko, okanye naluphi na olunye usetyenziso, sinayo into oyifunayo. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neelensi zethu kunye nezinye izincedisi.