Ngokwendalo, zonke izinto ezinamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kuno-zero ngokupheleleyo ziya kukhanyisa ukukhanya kwe-infrared, kwaye i-infrared ephakathi-amaza isasazeke emoyeni ngokwendalo yefestile yayo yemitha ye-infrared, ukuhanjiswa kwe-atmospheric kunokuba phezulu ukuya kuma-80% ukuya kuma-85%, ke ngoko. I-infrared ye-mid-wave kulula ukuba ibanjwe kwaye ihlalutywe ngesixhobo esithile se-infrared thermal imaging.

1. Iimpawu zeelensi ze-infrared eziphakathi kwamaza

I-lens ye-optical iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesixhobo somfanekiso we-infrared thermal imaging. Njengelensi esetyenziswa kuluhlu oluphakathi lwamaza e-infrared, iIlensi ye-infrared ephakathi kwamazaisebenza ngokubanzi kwi-3 ~ 5 micron band, kwaye iimpawu zayo zikwacacile:

I-1) Ukungena kakuhle kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwiindawo ezinzima

Iilensi ze-infrared eziphakathi kwamaza zinokusasaza ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwe-infrared ephakathi kwamaza kwaye zibe nokuhanjiswa okuphezulu. Kwangaxeshanye, inempembelelo encinci kumswakama womoya kunye nentlenga, kwaye inokufikelela kwiziphumo zomfanekiso ongcono kungcoliseko lomoya okanye iindawo ezintsonkothileyo.

2)Ngesisombululo esiphezulu kunye nemifanekiso ecacileyo

Umgangatho wesipili kunye nolawulo lwemilo ye-lens ye-infrared ye-mid-wave iphezulu kakhulu, inesisombululo esiphezulu sendawo kunye nomgangatho womfanekiso. Inokuvelisa umfanekiso ocacileyo kunye ochanekileyo kwaye ufanelekile kwiimeko zesicelo ezifuna iinkcukacha ezicacileyo.

Umzekelo womfanekiso welensi ye-infrared ephakathi

3)Impumelelo yosasazo iphezulu

IIlensi ye-infrared ephakathi kwamazainokuqokelela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isasaze amandla emitha ye-infrared ephakathi kwamaza, ibonelela ngophawu oluphezulu ukuya kwingxolo kunye novakalelo oluphezulu.

4)Kulula ukwenza kunye nokusebenza, ukonga iindleko

Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiilensi ze-infrared eziphakathi ziqhelekile, ngokuqhelekileyo i-silicon ye-amorphous, i-quartz, njl., ekulula ukuyiqhuba kunye nokuyivelisa, kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi.

5)Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu

Iilensi ze-infrared eziphakathi kwamaza zinokugcina ukusebenza okubonakalayo okuzinzileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ngenxa yoko, ngokuqhelekileyo bayakwazi ukumelana nokuguquguquka kweqondo eliphezulu ngaphandle kokuguqulwa okukhulu okanye ukuphazamiseka.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kweelensi ze-infrared optical eziphakathi kwamaza

Iilensi ze-infrared ze-Mid-wave zinoluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zesicelo kwaye zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi. Nantsi eminye imimandla yesicelo eqhelekileyo:

I-1) Indawo yokubeka iliso yokhuseleko

Iilensi ze-infrared ze-Mid-wave zinokubeka iliso kwaye zibeke iliso kwizithuba ebusuku okanye phantsi kweemeko zokukhanya okuphantsi, kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kukhuseleko lwasezidolophini, ukujonga izithuthi, ukubeka iliso kwipaki kunye nezinye iimeko.

Ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso yeelensi ze-infrared eziphakathi kwamaza

2) Intsimi yovavanyo lwezoshishino

Iilensi ze-infrared eziphakathi kwamazainokubona ukuhanjiswa kobushushu, ubushushu bomphezulu kunye nolunye ulwazi lwezinto, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulawulo lwamashishini, uvavanyo olungonakalisi, ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nezinye iindawo.

3) Tibala lokujonga umfanekiso

Iilensi ze-infrared ze-Mid-wave zinokubamba i-thermal radiation yezinto ekujoliswe kuzo kwaye ziyiguqule ibe yimifanekiso ebonakalayo. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumkhosi womkhosi, ukujikeleza komda, ukuhlangula umlilo kunye nezinye iindawo.

4) Intsimi yokuxilongwa kwezonyango

Iilensi ze-infrared ze-Mid-wave zinokusetyenziselwa umfanekiso we-infrared yonyango ukunceda oogqirha bajonge kwaye baxilonge izilonda zezicubu zezigulana, ukuhanjiswa kobushushu bomzimba, njl. njl., kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi oluncedisayo kwimifanekiso yezonyango.

Iingcamango Zokugqibela

Ukuba unomdla wokuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelensi zokubek' esweni, ukuskena, iidrone, ikhaya elinobulumko, okanye naluphi na olunye usetyenziso, sinayo into oyifunayo. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neelensi zethu kunye nezinye izincedisi.