Ukusetyenziswa kweLens ye-Industrial Macro kwiNdawo yoPhando lwezeNzululwazi

Iilensi ezinkulu zeshishinizisetyenziswa kakhulu kwinkalo yophando lwezenzululwazi:

BiologicalSizifundo

Kwiinkalo zebhayoloji yeseli, i-botany, i-entomology, njl., iilensi ze-industrial macro zinokubonelela ngesisombululo esiphezulu kunye nemifanekiso enzulu. Esi siphumo sokucinga siluncedo kakhulu ekujongeni nasekuhlalutyeni i-biological microscopic izakhiwo, ezifana ne-organelles ngaphakathi kweeseli, iimpawu ezicacileyo zezinambuzane, okanye i-morphology yeeseli zezityalo.

Isetyenziswa kwisayensi yebhayoloji

Mi-aterialSinzululwazi

Iilensi ze-Industrial macro zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya kunye nokuvavanya i-microstructure yezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, kwisifundo sesinyithi okanye i-alloys, i-lens ye-macro inokutyhila i-crystal structure kunye nokuguqulwa kwesigaba ngaphakathi kwezinto eziphathekayo, inceda ukuqonda iimpawu zomatshini, iimpawu ze-electromagnetic, njl.

NgokwasemzimbeniSizifundo

Kuphando lwesayensi yendalo, efana nophando lwe-semiconductor, i-aerosol physics kunye namanye amacandelo, amandla okusombulula okuphezuluiilensi ezinkulu zamashishiniingasetyenziselwa ukukhangela kunye nokuhlalutya iinkcukacha ezimfutshane zeesampulu ezibonakalayo, ezifana neziphene kwii-semiconductors, i-structural micromorphology, njl.

Isetyenziswa kwisayensi yendalo

IKhemistri kunyePingozi

Kwi-synthetic chemistry kunye nophando lwamayeza, iilensi ezinkulu zinokunceda ukuqinisekisa kunye nokujonga ubume bekristale yeemveliso eziqinileyo eziveliswe ngexesha lokuphendula kweekhemikhali. Ngexesha lenkqubo ye-micronization yamachiza, iilensi ezinkulu nazo ziyafuneka ukubona nokulawula ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwamasuntswana echiza.

Geology kunyeEkwezendaloSizifundo

Kuphando lwenzululwazi yokwakheka komhlaba kunye nokusingqongileyo, iilensi ezinkulu zemizi-mveliso zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya i-microstructures kwiisampulu zomhlaba, amatye kunye neesampulu zeminerali, ukunceda izazinzulu ziqonde inkqubo yokwakheka komhlaba kunye notshintsho lwemo engqongileyo.

Isetyenziswa kwi geology

I-Paleontology kunye ne-Archaeology

Kuphando lwe-paleontological kunye ne-archaeological,iilensi ezinkuluinokunceda izazinzulu ziqwalasele kwaye zihlalutye iifosili okanye izinto zakudala kwinqanaba le-microscopic, kubandakanywa izinto, iinkqubo zemveliso, umkhondo wokusetyenziswa, njl.

Iingcamango zokugqibela:

Ukuba unomdla wokuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelensi zokubek' esweni, ukuskena, iidrone, ikhaya elinobulumko, okanye naluphi na olunye usetyenziso, sinayo into oyifunayo. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neelensi zethu kunye nezinye izincedisi.