Itekhnoloji yokuqaphela i-Iris isekelwe kwi-iris kwiso lokuqatshelwa kwesazisi, esisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezineemfuno eziphezulu zobumfihlo. Ulwakhiwo lwamehlo omntu luqulunqwe nge-sclera, iris, i-lens yomfundi, i-retina, njl.njl. iris yinxalenye ejikelezayo phakathi komfundi omnyama kunye ne-sclera emhlophe, equlethe amabala amaninzi adibeneyo, i-filaments, izithsaba, imigca, i-recesses, njl. Ngaphezu koko, emva kokuba iris yenziwe kwinqanaba lokuphuhliswa komntwana, iya kuhlala ingatshintshi kulo lonke ixesha lokuphila. Ezi mpawu zimisela ukungafani kweempawu ze-iris kunye nokuqaphela isazisi. Ngoko ke, uphawu lwe-iris lweso lunokuthathwa njengento yokuchongwa komntu ngamnye.
Ukuqaphela i-Iris kuye kwangqinwa ukuba yenye yeendlela ezikhethiweyo zokuqaphela i-biometric, kodwa imida yobugcisa iyanciphisa ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kokuqatshelwa kwe-iris kushishino kunye nemimandla karhulumente. Le teknoloji ixhomekeke kumfanekiso ophezulu owenziwe yinkqubo yokuvavanya ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa izixhobo zokuqaphela iris zendabuko kunzima ukubamba umfanekiso ocacileyo ngenxa yobunzulu bayo obunzulu bentsimi. Ukongeza, izicelo ezifuna ixesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwixabiso elikhulu eliqhubekayo alikwazi ukuxhomekeka kwizixhobo ezinzima ngaphandle kwe-autofocus. Ukoyisa le mida ngokuqhelekileyo kwandisa umthamo kunye neendleko zenkqubo.
Imarike yebhayometriki ye-iris kulindeleke ukuba ibone ukukhula kwamanani aphindwe kabini ukusuka ku-2017 ukuya ku-2024. Oku kukhula kulindeleke ukuba kukhawuleze ngenxa yemfuno ekhulayo yezisombululo zebhayometriki ezingaphantsi koqhagamshelwano kwindyikityha ye-covid-19. Ukongeza, ubhubhane ubangele ukwanda kwemfuno yokulandela umkhondo woqhagamshelwano kunye nezisombululo zokuchonga. I-ChuangAn optical lens ibonelela ngesisombululo esinexabiso eliphezulu kunye nekhwalithi ephezulu yezicelo zokucinga kwi-biometric recognition.
