Joalo ka rona kaofela baa tseba, Likh'amera li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tšimong ea ba nkang tšireletso. Ka kakaretso, khamera e kentsoe litseleng tsa litoropo, mabenkele a mabenkele le libaka tse ling tsa sechaba, Likhomo tse ling tsa sechaba. Ha baa ka ba bapala karolo ea ho lekola feela, empa hape ke mofuta oa ts'ireletso mme ka linako tse ling le bona ke mohloli oa lintlha tsa bohlokoa.

Ho ka boleloa hore lik'hamera tsa tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso e fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa ea mosebetsi le bophelo sechabeng sa sejoale-joale.

E le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa sistimi ea ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso,Lens ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletsoU ka fumana le ho rekota setšoantšo sa video sa sebaka kapa sebaka se itseng ka nako ea nnete. Ntle le ho shebella nako ea nako ea sebele, lilense tsa ts'ireletso le tsona li na le polokelo ea video, phihle ea hole le lits'ebeletso tse ling, tse sebelisoang haholo libakeng tse fapaneng tsa polokeho.

Lilense tsa ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso

1,Sebopeho se ka sehloohong sa lense ea polokeho ea ts'ireletso

1)FBolelele bo bolelele

Bolelele ba manonyeletso a polokeho a ts'ireletso a khetha boholo le ho hlaka ha ntho e lebisitsoeng setšoantšong. Bolelele bo bokhuts'oane bo boholo bo loketse ho beha leihlo mefuta e mengata le pono e hole e nyane; Bolelele ba bolelele bo bolelele bo loketse ho shebella halelele mme o ka holisa sepheo.

2)Len

E le karolo ea bohlokoa ea lense ea polokeho ea ts'ireletso, lense e sebelisoa haholo ho laola tšimo ea pono ea pono le ea bohlokoa ho hapa lintho tse tharo libakeng tse fapaneng le tse fapaneng. Khetho ea lense e lokela ho ikemisetsa ho latela litlhoko tse itseng. Mohlala, lilense tse sephara li sebelisoa haholo ho lekola libaka tse kholo, ha e le lilense tsa telephoto li sebelisoa ho shebisisa liphofu tse hole.

3)Sensor ea setšoantšo

Sensor ea setšoantšo ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mantlha tsaLens ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletso. Ke boikarabello ba ho fetola matšoao a matšoao ho matšoao a motlakase bakeng sa ho hapa litšoantšo. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli e tloaelehileng ea litlelete tsa setšoantšo: CCD le CMOS. Hajoale, CMOS e ntse e nka boemo bo matla.

4)Aperture

Sebaka sa lense ea tlhokomeliso ea polokeho ea polokeho e sebelisetsoa ho fetola palo ea lebone le kenang lense le ho laola khanya le botebo ba setšoantšo. Ho bula apriratori ka bophara ho ka eketsa palo ea leseli, e loketseng ho e beha libakeng tse tlase, ha a ntse a koala apole e ka fihlela tšobotsi e kholo.

5)Turning mochonism

Lilense tse ling tsa ts'ireletso li na le mochine o potolohileng oa ho sesa le ho potoloha le ho potoloha le ho potoloha. Sena se ka koahela karolo e pharalletseng ea ho beha leihlo le ho eketsa panorama le maemo a ho beha leihlo.

Lens ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletso

2,Moralo oa mahlo oa lilense tsa ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso

Moralo o tsoang hoLilense tsa Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletsoke theknoloji ea bohlokoa haholo, e kenyelletsang bolelele ba eona, tšimo ea pono ea maikutlo, likarolo tsa lense le lisebelisoa tsa lense tsa lense.

1)FBolelele bo bolelele

Bakeng sa lilense tsa ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso, bolelele ba boholo ke paramente ea bohlokoa. Khetho ea bolelele bo boholo bo etsa qeto ea hore na ntho e hole hakae le lense. Ka kakaretso, bolelele bo boholo bo ka fihlela ho latela lintho tse hole, ha bolelele bo nyane bo loketse thunya e kholo ea maikutlo.

2)Tšimo ea pono

Tšimo ea pono e boetse e le 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tsa bohlokoa tse hlokang ho nkuoa e le lilense tsa lileketsi tsa ts'ireletso. Tšimo ea pono ea leihlo e re maemong a otlolohileng le a otlolohileng ao lens a ka arolang.

Ka kakaretso Litsele tse sirelelitsoeng tsa ts'ireletso li hloka ho ba le pono e kholo ea pono e kholo, u tsebe ho koahela sebaka se pharaletseng, 'me u fane ka tšimo e behang leihlo le ekoang ho hlahlojoa.

3)Letsa likarolo

Kopano ea lens e kenyelletsa lilense tse ngata, 'me lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa mesebetsi le litlamorao tsa mahlo li ka fihleloa ka ho fetola sebopeho le boemo ba lilense. Moralo oa likarolo tsa lesiki o hloka ho elelloa litsong tse kang boleng ba setšoantšo, e le ho ikamahanya le maemo a fapaneng le ho loantšitsoeng ho tikolohong.

4)Lenmli-aterials

Boitsebiso ba mens le eona ke e 'ngoe ea mabaka a bohlokoa a lokelang ho nahanoa ka boqapi ba lintho.Lilense tsa Ts'ireletso ea Ts'ireletsohloka ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, thepa e ntle ea matsoho le ho tšoarella. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa khalase le polasetiki.

Mehopolo ea ho qetela

Haeba u thahasella ho reka lilense tse fapaneng tsa lilense, ho thekesela, li-spening, li bohlale, kapa tšebeliso e 'ngoe, re na le seo u se hlokang. Ikopanye le Rona kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka lilense tsa rona le lisebelisoa tse ling.