Liaparo tsa Ikhethileng

Lifate tsa ikhohomosang ke lekala la liphiri tse buang ka ho ithuta le ho qhekella lebone, le leng ra radiation e telele ho feta khanya e bonahalang e le khanya e ka bang lerako. Bokaholimo ba sekaka sa sekaka se tsoang ho li-nanometer tse ka bang 700, 'me bo arotsoe ka hare ho 100,' me bo sentse, bohareng ba hao. ), le tse ling tse tsoang hole (fir).

Li-3 tsa ikhohomosa li na le likopo tse ngata tse fumanehang masimong a fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa:

1. Ho nahana ka mamello: Lifate tsa ikhohomosang li sebelisoa haholo ka likhamera le lisebelisoa, li re lumella ho bona le ho lekanya ho tsoa linthong le maemong a mangata. Sena se etsa kopo ea ponong ea bosiu, tšireletseho, tlhahlobo ea indasteri le mohopolo oa bongaka.
2. Spectrascopy: Incrared spectroscopy ke mokhoa o sebelisang khanya ea ho sekaseka sebopeho sa limoleke. Li-molecules tse fapaneng li monya 'me u li fetole litlolo tse ikhethang tsa infrared, tse ka sebelisoang ho khetholla le ho hatisa metsoako ea sampole. Sena se na le lits'ebetso ho k'hemistri, biology le lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa.
3. Ho khothatsa ho Bahateng hole: Lintmente tse senyehileng li sebelisoa likolong tsa ponong ho bokella tlhaiso-leseling mabapi le boemo ba lefatše le sepakapaka. Sena se na le thuso e khethehileng ho sebaliong, ho bolela esale pele hore ke ho bolela liketsahalo tsa Geoloji.
4. Puisano: Puisano ea infrared e sebelisoa ka mahlale a kang lits'ebetso tsa infrared, phetiso ea data pakeng tsa lisebelisoa (mohlala, ho fana ka puisano e se nang mohala.
5. Technology LaserLi-lasers tsa infrared li na le lits'ebetso tsa masimong joalo ka meriana (ho ikoetlisa, ho sebetsa lintho, ho sebetsa lintho, ho sebetsa le boitsebiso le lipatlisiso tsa mahlale le tsa mahlale.
6. Ts'ireletso le polokeho: Lifate tsa ikhohomosang li re karolo ea bohlokoa likoto tsa sesole tse fumanoeng joaloka ho lemoha, tataiso ea litaba le ho ithuta hammoho le ka lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ireletso ea sechaba.
7. Bolepi ba linaleli: Lihlekehleke tsa inshorense le li hlokomolohang li sebelisoa ho boloka lintho tse bonoang tse hlahisang lintho tse ka hare, li lumella litsebi tsa litlokotsebe tse sa bonahaleng tse sa bonahaleng.

Lifate tsa infrared li kenyelletsa moralo, tabrican le tšebeliso ea likarolo tsa mahlo le litsamaiso tse ka thetsang leseli. Metsoako ena e kenyelletsa lilense, liipone, li-prisms, li-pcms, li-pcms, li-prms, li ile tsa ntlafatsoa bakeng sa litakatso tse khethehileng tsa batho ba ratang. Litheka tse loketseng li-ikhohorekene tse ikhethang hangata li fapana le tse sebelisoang ho ba sebelisoang ho hlokofatso e bonahalang, kaha ha lisebelisoa tsohle li pepeseha leseli. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa Marimemium, silicon, zinc elele, le likhalase tse fapaneng tsa mahala.

Ka kakaretso, sepheo sa infrared ke tšimo e mengata e fapaneng ea likopo tse sebetsang, ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba rona ba ho sekaseka le ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa bo-ramahlale.