Muraayadaha microscope

Lens muraayadaha microscope-ka warshadaha waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha aasaasiga ah ee maaddada warshadaha, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo in lagu daawado, falanqeeyo loona cabbiro waxyaabaha yar-yar ama faahfaahinta dusha sare. Waxay leedahay codsiyo fara badan oo kala duwan oo wax soo saarka, macdanta sayniska, warshadaha elektiroonigga ah, biomedicine iyo meelaha kale.

Shaqada ugu weyn ee muraayadaha muraayadaha warshadaha waa in la weynaado walxaha yaryar ee warshadaha ah waa in la weynaado walxaha yaryar oo loo weynayo waxyaabo yaryar oo faahfaahintooda si muuqata loo arki karo, taas oo ku habboon indha indheynta, falanqaynta iyo cabirka. Hawlaha gaarka ah waxaa ka mid ah:

WAYNED QARSOODAHA:u weynaato walxaha yaryar ee cabir u muuqda isha qaawan.

Hagaajinta xalinta:si cad u muuji faahfaahinta iyo qaab dhismeedka walxaha.

Bixinta isbarbar dhig:Kobcinta khilaafka sawirada iyada oo loo marayo indhaha ama tikniyoolajiyadda gaarka ah.

Cabbirka taageerada:Isku darka softiweer cabir si aad u gaarto cabirka cabbirka cabbirka saxda ah.

Marka loo eego shuruudaha codsiyada kaladuwan, muraayadaha muraayadaha warshadaha ayaa loo qaybin karaa qaybaha soo socda:

(1) Kala-soocidda laxiriira

Ls-ka-qumman: Baahiyuhu waa inta udhaxeysa 1x-10x, oo ku habboon in la eego waxyaabaha waaweyn ama qaabdhismeedka guud.

Muraayadda awooda dhexdhexaadka ah: Magnunation wuxuu u dhexeeya 10x-50x, oo ku habboon inuu fiirsado faahfaahinta dhexdhexaadka ah.

Ls korantada sare: Garabka ayaa u dhexeeya 50x-1000x ama ka sareeya, oo ku habboon in la eego tafaasiisha yar ama qaabdhismeedka microscopic.

(2) Kala soocidda by naqshada indhaha

Lens chickromatic: Waa la saxay taxuurka koronimadiisa, oo ku habboon indha indheynta guud.

Lens-ka semi-apochromatic: Waxaa sii kordhaya aberrotion-ka koranta ee koronimaleyda ah iyo hal-ku-dhigista laf-dhabarta, tayada muuqaalka sareeya.

Muraayadda apochromatic: Jirdhiska korantada si aad ah loo saxay, burooyinka laf-dhabarta iyo Astigmatism, tayada muuqaalka ugu wanaagsan, oo ku habboon indha indheynta saxda ah.

(3) Kala-soocidda masaafada shaqada

Lens fogaan dheer: Masaafada shaqada ee dheer, oo ku habboon in lagu barto meelaha banaan oo leh dherer ama u baahan hawlgal.

Lens fogaan shaqo oo gaagaaban: Waxay leedahay masaafad gaaban oo shaqo oo ku habboon kormeerka weyn ee weyn.

(4) Kala-soocidda Shaqada Gaarka ah

Lind Lind Lind: Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daawado waxyaabaha leh guryaha layaabka leh, sida kiristaalo, fiilooyin, iwm.

Lind Linds: Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daawado muunadaha lagu calaamadeeyay shaybaarka oo calaamadaysan, oo badanaa loo isticmaalo bayoolajiga.

Muraayadaha indhaha: Waxaa loo isticmaalay indha indheynta hoos timaada iftiinka ka soo baxa, oo ku habboon falanqaynta agabka gaarka ah.