1, Chii chinonzi muchina wechiono system?

Muchina wechiono chiratidzo rudzi rwehunyanzvi runoshandisa makomputa algorithms uye kufungidzira michina kuti iite michina yekuona uye kududzira ruzivo rwunoonekwa nenzira yakafanana nevanhu vanoitwa nevanhu.

Iyo sisitimu ine zvikamu zvakati wandei senge makamera, sensors sensors, lens, mwenje, processors, uye software. Izvi zvikamu zvinoshanda pamwechete kutora uye kuongorora data rekuona, zvichiita kuti muchina kuita sarudzo kana kutora zviito zvichienderana neruzivo rwakaongororwa.

Muchina wewinti

Machine zviono masisitimu anoshandiswa mune dzakasiyana-siyana mashandisirwo akadai sekugadzira, robotic, mhando dzekudzora, kuongororwa, uye kuratidzira. Vanogona kuita mabasa akadai sekuzivikanwa kwechinhu, kuremara, kuyerwa, uye kuzivikanwa, izvo zvakaoma, izvo zvakaoma kana zvisingaite kuti vanhu vaite nenzira imwechete uye kuwirirana.

2, izvo zvishanu zvikamu zvechishanu chiratidzo chiratidzo:

• Kufungidzira Hardware: Izvi zvinosanganisira makamera, ma lens, mafirita, uye masisitimu ekuvhenekera, ayo anotora anoona data kubva pachinhu kana chiitiko chiri kuongororwa.
• Mufananidzo wekugadzirisa software:Iyi software inogadzirisa iyo data yekuona yakatorwa neakafungidzira Hardware uye inobvisa ruzivo rune chinangwa kubva mairi. Iyo software inoshandisa algorithms yakadai seyekuonekwa, chikamu, uye kuzivikanwa kwepamhepo kuongorora iyo data.
• Kuongororwa kwemifananidzo uye kududzirwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabasa akadai sekuzivisa urema mune chigadzirwa, kuverenga zvinhu, kana kuverenga zvinyorwa.
• Kukurukurirana Interfaces:Machine Venence Systems anowanzoda kutaurirana nemamwe michina kana masisitimu kuti apedze basa. Kukurukurirana kunowirirana senge Ethernet, USB, uye Rs.232 DZVANYA SEMASTU KUTI KUTI KUTI UTSHURE KUTI Uwane ZVIMWE ZVIMWE ZVIMWE.
• Intergration ine mamwe masisitimu. Uku kubatanidzwa kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nesoftware software kana chirongwa chechirongwa chekufungidzira (plcs).

3,Ndeipi mhando yemhando inoshandiswa mumabhuku ezviona zvigaro?

Machine zviono masisitimu anowanzo shandisa lenses zvakananga zvakagadzirirwa maindasitiri kana esainzi application. Iyi lenses yakagadzirirwa mufananidzo wemhando, kupinza, uye kusiyana, uye kwakavakwa kunotsikisa nharaunda dzakaoma uye kushandiswa kazhinji.

Kune akati wandei marudzi ezvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa muzvemaono emachina masisitimu, kusanganisira:

• Yakagadziriswa focal kureba lenses: Aya ma lenses ane yakatarwa focal kureba uye haigone kugadziriswa. Ivo vanowanzo shandiswa mune zvekushandisa uko chinhambwe chinhambwe uye saizi nguva dzose.
•  Zoom lenses: Iyi lenses inogona kugadzirisa iyo yekureba kureba, ichibvumira mushandisi kuti ichinje kukura kwemufananidzo. Ivo vanoshandiswa mune zvekushandisa uko saizi yechinhu uye chinhambwe chinosiyana.
• Nhengo dzefoni.
• Wide-Angle Lenses: Aya ma lenses ane munda wakakura wekutarisa pane zvakajairika lens, uchiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kuti zvibodzwa zvinofanirwa kubatwa nzvimbo yakakura.
• Macro lenses: Aya malenms anoshandiswa kuvhara-kumusoro-okufungidzira kwezvinhu zvidiki kana ruzivo.

Iko kusarudzwa kwe lens kunoenderana nechero chaiyo application uye iyo yaunoda mufananidzo mhando, resolution, uye kukura.

4,SeitoSarudza lens yemakwenzi emachinda kamera?

Kusarudza iyo nzira yekurudyi yemubati wechioni kamera inokosha kuti uve nechokwadi chakanakisa mufananidzo wemhando yepamusoro uye kurongeka kwekushandisa kwako. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvekufunga kana uchisarudza lens:

• Mufananidzo sensor saizi: Iyo lens yaunosarudza inofanira kuenderana nehukuru hwemagetsi sensor mune yako kamera. Uchishandisa lenzi iyo isingagadziriswe kune iyo mufananidzo sensor saizi inogona kuguma mumifananidzo yakashata kana yakasvibira.
• Munda wekutarisa: Iyo lens inofanira kupa iyo inodiwa ndima yekutarisa yako application. Kana iwe uchida nzvimbo yakakura kuti ibatwe, iyo yakasarudzika lens inogona kunge iri madikanwa.

Munda wekuona kwekamera kamera lens

• Kushanda kure: Iyo chinhambwe pakati peiyo lens uye chinhu chiri kuongororwa chinonzi chinhambwe chinhambwe. Zvichienderana nekunyorera, lens ine chipfupi kana kupfuura chekushanda chinhambwe chinogona kudikanwa.

Iyo inoshanda kure

• Magnificial: Iyo Lens Magnication inosarudza kuti yakakura sei chinhu chinoonekwa mumufananidzo. Iyo inodikanwa kukura ichaenderana nehukuru uye ruzivo rwechinhu chiri kuongororwa.
• Kudzika kwemunda: Iyo yakadzika yemunda ndiyo huwandu hwezvikamu zviri mukutarisa mumufananidzo. Zvichienderana nekunyorera, yakakura kana diki yakadzika yemunda inogona kunge iri madikanwa.

Kudzika kwemunda

• Mamiriro ekuvhenekera: Lens inofanira kugadzirwa nemamiriro ekuvhenekesa mune yako application. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uri kushanda mumamiriro akaderera emwenje, lens ine yakakura kuparadzwa inogona kunge iri madikanwa.
• Zvakatipoteredza Zvinhu.

Kufunga nezvinhu izvi kunogona kukubatsira kusarudza iyo nzira yakakodzera yekamera yako yemuchina uye ita shuwa yakanakisa mifananidzo yemhando uye kurongeka kwekushandisa kwako.