Lens yo kugoreka gake nigikoresho cyiza cya optique cyashizweho cyane cyane kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho kugoreka amashusho, bigatuma amashusho yerekana ibisubizo bisanzwe, bifatika kandi byukuri, bihuye nimiterere nubunini bwibintu bifatika. Kubwibyo,lens yo kugorekaByakoreshejwe cyane mu Gufotora Ibicuruzwa, Gufotora Ubwubatsi nizindi nzego.

Uburyo buke bwo kugoreka bukora

Igishushanyo mbonera cyibice byo kugoreka ni ukugabanya ibintu byo kugoreka amashusho mugihe cyohereza. Kubwibyo, mugushushanya, icyibandwaho ni inzira yo gukwirakwiza urumuri. Muguhindura ubugororangingo, ubunini, hamwe nibipimo bya lens, inzira yo kugabanya urumuri imbere muri lens irasa. Ibi birashobora kugabanya neza kugoreka kwakozwe mugihe cyo gukwirakwiza urumuri.

Usibye kuzamura ubwiza bwamashusho binyuze muburyo bwa optique yinzira, ubu buryo bwo kugoreka buke burimo no gukosora imibare mugihe cyo gutunganya amashusho. Ukoresheje imibare na algorithms, amashusho arashobora gukosorwa no gusanwa kugirango agabanye cyangwa akureho burundu ibibazo byo kugoreka.

Lens yo kugoreka

Ahantu hashyirwa kumurongo muto

Gufotora no gufata amashusho

Inzira ntoyazikoreshwa cyane mumafoto yumwuga na videwo yo gufata amashusho na videwo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ifatika kandi yuzuye. Barashobora kugabanya itandukaniro muguhindura amashusho yifoto hagati no kumpera yinzira, bitanga ingaruka zifatika kandi zisanzwe ziboneka.

Mibikoresho byo gufata amashusho

Gukoresha lensike igoreka cyane mubikoresho byerekana amashusho yubuvuzi nabyo ni ngombwa cyane, kuko birashobora guha abaganga nabashakashatsi amakuru yukuri yishusho kugirango bafashe gusuzuma no kuvura indwara.

Kurugero: Mubice nko gufotora X-ray ya digitale, kubara tomografiya (CT), hamwe na magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), lens zigoretse nkeya zifasha kunoza imiterere yishusho kandi neza.

Kugenzura Inganda no gupima

Ibikoresho byo kugoreka bike bikoreshwa kenshi mubikorwa byo kugenzura no gupima neza mubikorwa byinganda, nka optique yo kugenzura byikora, sisitemu yo kureba imashini, ibikoresho byo gupima neza, nibindi. kuzamura ubwiza n’imikorere y’umusaruro w’inganda.

Gukoresha lensike yo kugoreka

Ikirere hamwe na drone

Mu kirere no mu ndege zitagira abadereva, lensike yo kugoreka irashobora gutanga amakuru yukuri yibintu byubutaka hamwe namakuru yishusho, hamwe nibiranga kugoreka bihamye. Porogaramu yalens yo kugorekani ingenzi kubikorwa nko kuguruka kuguruka, kure ya sensing mapping, kumenyekanisha intego, no kugenzura ikirere.

Virtual Reality (VR) hamwe nukuri kwagutse (AR)

Kwerekana imitwe hamwe nibirahuri mubyukuri bifatika hamwe na tekinoroji yongerewe mubyukuri mubisanzwe bisaba gukoresha linzira zigoretse kugirango urebe neza ko amashusho n'amashusho byarebwa nabakoresha bifite geometrie nziza na realism.

Ibice bike byo kugoreka bigabanya kugoreka hagati yikirahure no kwerekana, bitanga ukuri kwiza kandi kwibiza mubyukuri hamwe nubunararibonye bwukuri.