Ibihugu bya Optique ubu bikoreshwa cyane mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo na kamera, harimo na kamera, microscopes, sisitemu ya laser, ibihugu bya fibre, n'ibindi binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryiza n'ikoranabuhanga ryiza,lensUrashobora kuzuza ibikenewe kuri Optique mubintu bitandukanye bya porogaramu, gutanga amashusho asobanutse kandi yukuri kandi meza yo kohereza.

Lens optique ikeneye kunyura munzira zitandukanye nko gushushanya, gutunganya, no kugerageza mbere yo kuva muruganda. Igishushanyo nintambwe yambere, kandi ni ngombwa cyane gusobanukirwa ibikenewe.

Igishushanyo mbonera cya optique

Gusobanukirwa ibikenewe birashobora gufasha ibisubizo bya optique no gushushanya neza abakiriya bakeneye kandi bagatanga ibisubizo bihuye nibikenewe.

None, igikenewe gusobanurwa kugirango byitarure nigishushanyo mbonera cyinzogu?

Porogaramu ikeneye

Mbere ya byose, ugomba kubwira neza abatekinisiye icyo umurima wihariye wa porogaramu ari uzira gukoresha lens optique nibisabwa bikora. Ibice bitandukanye bya Porogaramu birashobora kuba bifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubipimo, imikorere myiza nibikoresho byalens.

Kurugero, imirima itandukanye yo gusaba nka mudasobwa yeretswe, gupima inganda, no gutekereza kwabukira bifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kugirango lens.

Ibisabwa

Sobanukirwa ibisabwa mubipimo bya optique, harimo uburebure bwibanze, hagati, kugoreka, gukemura, kwibanda, nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano na sisitemu ya optique. Ukurikije ibisabwa bisabwa, menya niba ibishushanyo byihariye bya optique bisabwa, nkibikoresho byihariye bya oppique, nkibitabo byihariye, vigneting mukuyungurura, nibindi

Byongeye kandi, urutonde rwibipimo bya lens kandi rukeneye gusuzumwa. Kuberako igishushanyo cya lens kigomba gusuzuma amashusho ya chromatic, ibikoresho nibindi biranga, birakenewe kumenya urwego rwibintu mugihe cyakoreshejwe.

Niba ukoresha urumuri rwa monoromatic, nkumucyo utukura, urumuri rwicyatsi, urumuri rwubururu, nibindi, cyangwa ukoresheje urumuri rwuzuye, cyangwa ukoresheje hafi ya infrared,igihe gito-cyumuhengeri, Hagati-wave infrared, igihe kirekire, nibindi

Lens optique

Ibipimo bya Mechanical bisabwa

Usibye ibisabwa na optique ibisabwa, gushushanya kandi bisaba no gusobanukirwa ibisabwa byubukani, nkibipimo byubunini, uburemere, uburemere, ibipimo bya mashini, nibindi.

SIbidukikije byabidukikije

Lens Lens izakorera mubidukikije, kandi ingaruka zibidukikije nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, nigitutu ku lenns bigomba gusuzumwa. Niba ibikorwa byakazi bikaze cyangwa haribisabwa bidasanzwe, lens optique igomba kurindwa cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye byatoranijwe.

Umusaruro wuzuye hamwe nibisabwa

Abashushanya bazagena imikorere yikiguzi nigiciro cya lens optique zishingiye kubikenewe hamwe nibisabwa. Harimo ahanini guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya, ibikoresho no guhinga tekinoroji, ndetse no gusuzuma no kugenzura.