Lens ya Pinhole ni iki? Nibihe biranga hamwe na porogaramu ya Pinhole?

1,Lens ya Pinhole ni iki?

Lens, nkuko izina ribishaka, ni lens nto cyane, kuri aperture yayo ni ubunini bwa panhole gusa, ni lens ikoreshwa na kamera nvetra-micro. Lens Lens ikoresha ihame ryumwobo muto yerekana amashusho kandi ufite ibintu bimwe bidasanzwe na porogaramu.

2,Nibihe biranga lens ya pinhole?

Nkibikoresho byihariye bya kamera, lens ya pinhole ifite ibintu byihariye:

(1)Isura yihishe

Ibitangaza bya panhole lens biracyari nto cyane kandi bisa nubunini bwa pinhole. Bitewe na diameter ntoya, ubunini bwa kamera yose ya pinhole irasa neza, mubisanzwe gusa ubunini bwa coin. Iki gishushanyo gito gituma kamera ya pinhole yihishe byoroshye mubidukikije bitandukanye, kandi biragoye kubimenya.

(2)ByizasCenariyaimage

Bitewe nigishushanyo cyihariye cya lens ya pinhole, ubujyakuzimu bwumurima ni bwimbitse kandi birashobora kurasa amashusho manini -dera. Ibi bivuze ko ibintu biri imbere ya kamera bishobora kugaragara neza ku buso bwerekana utitaye kure. Ukurikije iyi miterere, Lens ya Pinhole yitwaye neza mugihe arimo kurasa nyaburanga hamwe nubwubatsi busaba gusobanuka-

(3)Uburebure buhamye na aperture

TheLensMubisanzwe ntabwo ifite uburebure bwibanze na aperture. Bimaze gushyirwaho, inguni numucyo kwakira ubushobozi bwa lens birakosowe. Nubwo ibi bigarukira gusa byo guhinduka kurwego runaka, binatuma lens yoroshye kandi byoroshye gukoresha.

Lens ya pinhole

(4)Imikorere mike mubidukikije bito

Kubera ko lens lens ifite aperture ntoya numucyo ntarengwa, ingaruka zirasa mubidukikije hasi ntizishobora kuba nziza. Ibi birashobora guteza ibibazo nkamashusho adasobanutse hamwe ninkomoko yamabara, kandi isoko yinyongera cyangwa ibikoresho byabafasha birasabwa kuzamura ingaruka zo kurasa.

(5)Imfashanyigishosetip

Lens nyinshi ntabwo ifite ibintu byateye imbere nka autofocus kandi bisaba igenamiterere ryigitabo nibihinduka. Ibi byongera ibikorwa bigoye kurwego runaka, ariko kandi gitanga umudendezo mwinshi, bigatuma abafotora bahindura muburyo bukenewe.

(6)Intera nini ya porogaramu

Guhisha no koroshya gukoreshaMonisbikoreshwe cyane mumirima myinshi. Yaba ari igenzura ryumutekano murugo, kugenzura ibiro cyangwa ibikorwa rusange, lens lens irashobora kugira uruhare runini. Muri icyo gihe, na bo bakoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, gukurikirana ibinyabiziga, kwitegereza inyamaswa nibindi bice.

3,Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gusaba Lens?

Ibice byo gusaba bya Mone Lens birimo ibi bikurikira:

(1) gukurikirana umutekano

Lens Lens ni nto kandi ihishwa, bityo irashobora gushyirwaho mubikoresho bito cyane kandi bikoreshwa nkibisobanuro byumutekano byihishe. Kubera ubunini bwabo buto, birashobora guhishwa byoroshye ahantu hose kugirango baseswa.

Pinhole lens yo gukurikirana umutekano

(2) Gukurikirana traffic

Lens Lens kandi ugira uruhare runini mu micungire yumuhanda. Bamenyereye gufotora umuhanda, andika amateka yimpanuka yo mu muhanda, nibindi, gufasha kunoza umutekano no gucunga umutekano.

(3) umurima

Lens Lens ikoreshwa mumwanya wubuhanzi kugirango utange ingaruka zidasanzwe ziboneka. Kuberako Lens Lens ifite ubujyakuzimu butagira ingano, barashobora gukora imbere kandi inyuma bagashushanyije neza. Abahanzi benshi nabafotozi bakoresha ubu buryo kugirango bareme inzozi, retro.

(4)Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi

Bitewe nibirangaMonis, nabo barakoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Kurugero, mubihe byubumenyi bwikirere, lens lens irashobora gukoreshwa mukwitegereza izuba cyangwa indi mibiri yo mwijuru. Muri icyo gihe, lehole lens nazo ni ibikoresho byingenzi cyane mubyifuzo byimiti ya micro na atomic-ponomena.

(5)Umwanya w'ubuvuzi

Muri radiona na kaburimbo ya kirimbuzi bigira uruhare runini mubuhanga budatera amafoto nkamatungo (position yohereza amakuru (imyuka ya photon imaze kubarwa na tomography).

Pinhole lens yo kwisuzumisha kwa muganga

(6)Umwanya w'uburezi

Lens ya Pinhole nayo ikoreshwa cyane muburezi, cyane cyane kuri optics no kwigisha amafoto, kugirango ifashe abanyeshuri kumva uburyo apambanwa ryinshi binyuze kuri lens nuburyo amashusho yashizweho.

(7)Umuntu ku giti cyephotografiya

Guhisha Lens ya Pinhole nabyo bituma bifite porogaramu zimwe murwego rwo gufotora kugiti cyawe. Abantu barashobora kwiyoberanya lens ya pinhole nkibintu bya buri munsi, nk'uruganda rukora impapuro, i Gel, amatara y'imbonerahamwe, n'ibindi, ku mafoto y'icyubahiro.

Twabibutsa ko kubera imiterere yahitanye, hakoreshwa kandi amategeko ya Pinhole yoroshye kubera ibikorwa bitemewe, nko kumera, gufotora rwihishwa, nibindi, bikaba byiza cyane ku buzima bwite.

Kubwibyo, iyo ukoreshejeMonis, amategeko, amabwiriza n'amabwiriza agenga imyitwarire agomba kubahirizwa kugira ngo bakoreshwe mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko kandi bwubahiriza amabwiriza.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma:

Niba ushishikajwe no kugura ubwoko butandukanye bwo kugenzura, gusikana, drone, urugo rwubwenge, cyangwa ubundi buryo bwose, dufite ibyo ukeneye. Twandikire uyumunsi kugirango umenye byinshi kubyerekeye lens yacu nibindi bikoresho.