1 Kamera Kamera
Kamera yibibaho, izwi kandi nka kamera ya PCB (Icapa ryumuzunguruko) cyangwa kamera ya module, ni igikoresho cyerekana amashusho gisanzwe gishyirwa kumurongo. Igizwe na sensor sensor, lens, nibindi bikoresho nkenerwa byinjijwe mubice bimwe. Ijambo "kamera y'ubutegetsi" ryerekeza ku kuba ryarakozwe kugira ngo ryinjizwe mu buryo bworoshye ku kibaho cy'umuzunguruko cyangwa ahandi hantu hakeye.
Kamera y'ubutegetsi
2
Kamera yubuyobozi ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye aho umwanya ari muto cyangwa aho bikenewe gushishoza kandi byoroshye. Hano haribintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa na kamera yibibaho:
1.Igenzura n'umutekano:
Kamera yubuyobozi ikoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikorwa byo gukurikirana no gufata amajwi haba mu nzu no hanze. Birashobora kwinjizwa muri kamera zumutekano, kamera zihishe, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byihishe.
Gukurikirana no gusaba umutekano
2.Kugenzura Inganda:
Izi kamera zikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda kugirango bigenzurwe kandi bigamije kugenzura ubuziranenge. Birashobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu zikoresha cyangwa imashini zifata amashusho cyangwa videwo yibicuruzwa, ibice, cyangwa inzira yo gukora.
Gusaba inganda
3.Imashini za robo:
Kamera yubuyobozi ikoreshwa kenshi muri robo no mumodoka zitagira abapilote (UAVs) nka drones. Batanga imyumvire igaragara ikenewe kugendana kwigenga, gutahura ibintu, no gukurikirana.
Porogaramu ya robo na drone
4.Kwerekana Ubuvuzi:
Mubisabwa mubuvuzi, kamera yubuyobozi irashobora gukoreshwa muri endoskopi, kamera y amenyo, nibindi bikoresho byubuvuzi hagamijwe gusuzuma cyangwa kubaga. Bashoboza abaganga kwiyumvisha ingingo zimbere cyangwa inyungu.
Porogaramu yerekana amashusho
5.Urugo rwikora:
Kamera yubuyobozi irashobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu yubwenge yo kugenzura amashusho, inzogera zo kuri videwo, cyangwa gukurikirana abana, bigaha abakoresha ubushobozi bwo kugera kure no kugenzura.
Porogaramu yo gukoresha murugo
6.Icyerekezo cy'imashini:
Inganda zikoresha inganda hamwe na sisitemu yo kureba imashini akenshi ikoresha kamera yubuyobozi kubikorwa nko kumenyekanisha ibintu, gusoma barcode, cyangwa kumenyekanisha imiterere (OCR) mubikorwa cyangwa ibikoresho.
Imashini iyerekwa
Kamera yubuyobozi iza mubunini butandukanye, imyanzuro, hamwe nuburyo bugenewe ibisabwa byihariye. Bakunze guhitamo kubijyanye no guhuzagurika, guhinduka, no koroshya kwinjiza mubikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki.
3 enses Lens ya Kamera ya PCB
Ku bijyanye na kamera yibibaho, lens zikoreshwa zigira uruhare runini mukumenya aho kamera ireba, icyerekezo, hamwe nubwiza bwibishusho. Hano hari ubwoko bumwebumwe busanzwe bukoreshwa na kamera ya PCB:
1.Bimaze gukosorwa Intumbero:
Izi lens zifite uburebure bwerekanwe hamwe nibitekerezo byashyizwe kumurongo runaka. Birakwiriye kubisabwa aho intera iri hagati ya kamera nisomo ihoraho.Intumbero-yibanzemubisanzwe byegeranye kandi bitanga umurima uhamye wo kureba.
2.Birahinduka Intumbero:
Birazwi kandi nkazoom, izo lens zitanga uburebure bushobora guhinduka, butanga impinduka mumashusho ya kamera. Ibihinduka-byibanda kumurongo bitanga guhinduka mugufata amashusho ahantu hatandukanye cyangwa kubisabwa aho intera ihindagurika.
3.Mugari Inguni:
Inzira ngarigira uburebure bugufi ugereranije nuburinganire busanzwe, bubafasha gufata umurongo mugari wo kureba. Birakwiriye kubisabwa aho ahantu hagari hagomba gukurikiranwa cyangwa mugihe umwanya ari muto.
4.Ikarita ya terefone:
Lens ya terefone ifite uburebure burebure bwibanze, butanga gukuza hamwe nubushobozi bwo gufata ingingo za kure muburyo burambuye. Bakunze gukoreshwa mugukurikirana cyangwa kurebera kure amashusho.
5.Amafieyewe Lens:
Fisheyegira umurima mugari cyane wo kureba, ufata ishusho yisi cyangwa panoramic. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho ahantu hanini hagomba gutwikirwa cyangwa mugukora uburambe bwibonekeje.
6.Lens:
Lenszagenewe gufunga amashusho kandi zikoreshwa mubisabwa nka microscopi, kugenzura ibice bito, cyangwa amashusho yubuvuzi.
Lens yihariye ikoreshwa na kamera ya PCB biterwa nibisabwa bisabwa, umurima wifuza wo kureba, intera ikora, nurwego rwubuziranenge bwibishusho bisabwa. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibi bintu muguhitamo lens ya kamera yubuyobozi kugirango umenye neza imikorere nibisubizo byerekana amashusho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2023