Ni ubuhe burebure busanzwe bwibanze ku nganda zinganda? Ni ibihe bintu bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo icyitegererezo?

1 、Ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu burebure bw'inganda?

Hariho uburebure bwinshi bwibanze bukoreshwa muriinganda. Mubisanzwe, uburebure butandukanye bwibanze bwatoranijwe ukurikije ibikenewe kurasa. Hano hari ingero zisanzwe z'uburebure:

A.Uburebure bwa 4mm

Lens yuburebure bwibanze irakwiriye cyane kurasa ahantu hanini hamwe nintera yegeranye, nkamahugurwa yinganda, ububiko, nibindi.

B.Uburebure bwa 6mm

Ugereranije na 4mm z'uburebure bwa lens, iyi ni ndende ndende ya lens ndende, ikwiranye nigihe kinini. Ibikoresho byinshi binini byinganda, nkibikoresho byimashini ziremereye, imirongo minini itanga umusaruro, nibindi, birashobora gukoresha lens 6mm.

C.Uburebure bwa 8mm

Lens ya 8mm irashobora gufata amashusho manini, nkumurongo munini wo kubyaza umusaruro, ububiko, nibindi. Twibuke ko lens yuburebure bwibanze ishobora gutera kugoreka amashusho ahantu hanini.

Inganda zinganda zo kurasa amashusho manini

D.Uburebure bwa 12mm

Ugereranije na 8mm z'uburebure bwibanze, lens 12mm ifite intera nini yo kurasa kandi irakwiriye gukoreshwa mumashusho manini.

E.Uburebure bwa 16mm

Uburebure bwa 16mm bwibanze ni uburebure buringaniye buringaniye, bukwiriye kurasa intera ndende. Irashobora gukoreshwa mu kurasa ibice byihariye byuruganda, nkimashini, ibikoresho, nibindi.

F.Uburebure bwa 25mm

Lens ya 25mm ni lens ya terefone isa nkaho ikwiriye kurasa intera ndende, nko kurasa panorama yerekana uruganda rwose uhereye ahantu hirengeye.

G.35mm, 50mm, 75mm n'ubundi burebure

Lens nka 35mm, 50mm, na 75mm ni ndende ndende ndende ishobora gukoreshwa mugufotora inganda zinganda kure, cyangwa kumafoto ya macro (intera yo kurasa cyane) kugirango ifate ibisobanuro birambuye kumashusho.

2 、Ni ibihe bintu bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo lensing inganda?

Iyo uhitamo aninganda, ibintu bikurikira bigomba gusuzumwa:

A.Ibikenewe

Mbere yo guhitamo lens, menya ubwoko bwa lens progaramu yawe isaba. Kuberako porogaramu zitandukanye zisaba ubwoko butandukanye bwibipimo nka aperture, uburebure bwibanze hamwe numwanya wo kureba.

Kurugero, ukeneye lens yagutse cyangwa lens ya terefone? Ukeneye kwibanda kumurongo cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gukuza? Ibi bigenwa hashingiwe kubisabwa.

Hitamo lensing yinganda ukurikije ibisabwa

B.Ibipimo byiza

Aperture, uburebure bwumurima hamwe numwanya wo kureba nibintu byose byingenzi bigize lens. Aperture igena ingano yumucyo lens yanduza, kandi aperture nini irashobora kugera kumiterere yishusho nziza mumucyo muke; uburebure bwibanze hamwe numwanya wo kureba bigena umurima wo kureba no gukuza ishusho.

C.IshushorEsolution

Mugihe uhitamo lens, ugomba kandi guhitamo lens ikwiye ukurikije ibisabwa byo gukemura amashusho. Gukemura lens bigomba guhuza pigiseli ya kamera kugirango urebe neza amashusho meza.

D.Ubwiza bwiza bwa lens

Ubwiza bwa optique bwa lens bugena neza neza no kugoreka ishusho. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo lens, ugomba gutekereza lens kumurongo wizewe kugirango umenye neza imikorere myiza.

E.Kurwanya ibidukikije

Mugihe uhitamo lens, ugomba kandi gutekereza kubidukikije mubisabwa. Kurugero, niba ibidukikije bisabwa bifite ibintu nkumukungugu, ubushuhe, cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, ugomba guhitamo lens idafite umukungugu, idakoresha amazi, nubushyuhe bukabije.

F.Ingengo yimari

Ingengo yimari nimwe mubintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo lens. Ibirango bitandukanye hamwe nicyitegererezo cya lens bifite ibiciro bitandukanye, bityo rero menya neza ko uhitamo lens ikwiye ukurikije ingengo yimari yawe.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma:

ChuangAn yakoze igishushanyo mbonera n'umusaruro wainganda, zikoreshwa mubice byose byinganda zikoreshwa. Niba ushimishijwe cyangwa ukeneye linzira zinganda, nyamuneka twandikire vuba bishoboka.