Imashini Icyerekezo Lensni kamera ingana yinganda zigenewe byumwihariko sisitemu ya mashini. Imikorere nyamukuru ni ugushiraho ishusho yikintu cyafotowe kuri kamera sensor yo gukusanya amashusho yikora, gutunganya no gusesengura.
Bikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi nkibipimo byubahwa cyane, inteko yikora, ikizamini kidasenya, na robo.
1,Ihame ry'imashini Icyerekezo Lens
Amahame ya Machi Vision Lens cyane cyane birimo amashusho ya optique, optics, optics yumubiri nibindi bibanza, harimo uburebure bwibanze, umurima nibindi. Ibikurikira, reka twige byinshi ku mahame y'imashini lens.
Amahame yo gutekereza neza.
Ihame ryibitekerezo bya optique nuko lens yibanda kuri sensor binyuze mumatsinda menshi ya lens (nkikibanza cyimyanya hamwe nimboga yo mu kirere) kugirango itange ishusho ya digitale yikintu.
Umwanya na Spacing yitsinda rya Lens munzira nziza bizagira ingaruka kuburebure, imiterere yo kureba, gukemura nibindi bipimo byimikorere.
Amahame ya geometrike optics.
Ihame rya geometrike optics yindimi ni ukubanda kumucyo wagaragaye uva kuri pronsor hejuru ukurikije amategeko yumucyo no kubyutsa.
Muriki gikorwa, birakenewe gutsinda aho bihebuje, kugoreka, gushungura chromatic nibindi bibazo byimisozi kugirango umuntu atezimbere ubuziranenge.
Amahame ya Optics.
Iyo usesengura lens amashusho ukoresheje amahame ya optics, ni ngombwa gusuzuma kamere ya Wave no kwivanga. Ibi bizagira ingaruka kumikorere yinteko nk'icyemezo, itandukaniro, gutatanya, n'ibindi, ibiganiro kuri Lens birashobora gukemura ibibazo no kunoza ubuziranenge.
Imashini Icyerekezo Lens
Uburebure bwibanze nubunini.
Uburebure bwibanze bwa lens bivuga intera iri hagati yikintu na lens. Igena ubunini bwimiterere ya lens, ni ukuvuga amashusho atandukanye ko kamera ishobora gufata.
Uburebure burebure, buke umurima wibitekerezo, kandi binini byishusho; Uburebure buke bwibanze, umutware wagutse, hamwe nibito byiza.
Aperture n'uburebure bw'umurima.
Aperture ni umwobo uhinduka mu lens igenzura ingano yumucyo inyura kuri lens. Ingano ya Aperture irashobora guhindura ubujyakuzimu bwumurima (ni ukuvuga, urutonde rusobanutse rwibitekerezo), rugira ingaruka kumirasi yishusho nubwiza bwibitekerezo.
Nini cyane kuri aperture, urumuri rwinshi hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwimbitse bwumurima; ntoya aperture, urumuri ruto rwinjira nuburyo bwimbitse bwumurima.
Icyemezo.
Icyemezo kivuga intera ntarengwa ko lens ishobora gukemura, kandi ikoreshwa mugupima ibisobanuro byishusho ya lens. Isumbabyorono, nibyiza ishusho yindirimbo.
Mubisanzwe, iyo bihuye, imyanzuro yaImashini Icyerekezo Lensigomba guhuza pigiseli ya sensor, kugirango sisitemu yimikorere ya lens ishobore gukoreshwa byuzuye.
2,Imikorere yimashini imashini lens lens
Sisitemu ya Visine imashini ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa elegitoronike, inganda zinganda nizindi nzego. Nkibintu byingenzi byingenzi muri sisitemu ya Vision, imashini yerekwa Lens ifite ingaruka zifatika kumikorere n'ingaruka za sisitemu.
Imikorere nyamukuru yimashini lens ni izi zikurikira:
Form ishusho.
Sisitemu yo kureba iyerekwa ikusanya amakuru yerekeye intego ukoresheje lens, kandi lens yibanda kumucyo wakusanyije kuri kamera ya kamera kugirango ikore ishusho isobanutse.
Imikorere yimashini yerekwa Lens
Itanga urwego rwo kureba.
Umwanya wo kureba lens ugena ingano numurima wo kureba intego yagenewe kamera izakusanya. Guhitamo imiterere yibitekerezo biterwa nuburebure bwibanze bwa lens hamwe na sensor ingano ya kamera.
Kugenzura urumuri.
Monine nyinshi zesikere ifite ibyahinduwe kuri Aperture igenzura ingano yumucyo yinjira muri kamera. Iyi mikorere ni ngombwa kugirango ubone amashusho meza muburyo butandukanye bwo gucana.
Kumenya icyemezo.
Lens nziza irashobora gutanga amashusho meza, asobanutse neza hamwe nibisobanuro bike cyane, bikaba ari ngombwa cyane kumenya neza no kumenya ibintu.
Lens igoreka gukosorwa.
Mugihe ushushanya imashini lens, kugoreka bizakosorwa kugirango lens ibone ibisubizo byukuri kandi byukuri mugihe cyo gutunganya amashusho.
Kwimbitse.
Lens Lens irashobora gutanga amakuru yimbitse, ningirakamaro cyane kubikorwa nkibintu byo kumenya, kumenyekana, no guhagarara.
Ibitekerezo byanyuma:
Chuangan yakoze igishushanyo mbonera no gukoraImashini Yerekwa Lens, zikoreshwa mubice byose bya sisitemu yeretse. Niba ushimishijwe cyangwa ukeneye imashini lens, nyamuneka twandikire vuba bishoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-04-2024
