一,Wdongosolo lozindikira moto
Dongosolo lozindikira moto wamtchire ndi njira yaukadaulo yopangidwira kuzindikira ndikuzindikira moto wamtchire m'zaka zawo zoyambirira, zomwe zimalola kuyankha mwachangu komanso kuchepetsa. Machitidwewa amagwiritsa ntchito njira ndi matekinoloje osiyanasiyana kuti ayang'ane ndikuwona kukhalapo kwa moto wolusa. Nazi zina mwa zigawo ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira moto wamtchire:
Zomverera Zakutali: Zithunzi za satellite ndi kuyang'anira mlengalenga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira madera akuluakulu ngati zizindikiro zamoto wolusa. Masensa apamwamba kwambiri ndi makamera amatha kuzindikira utsi wautsi, zizindikiro za kutentha, ndi kusintha kwa zomera zomwe zingasonyeze kukhalapo kwa moto wolusa.
Kuzindikira kwa infrared: Makamera a infrared kapena masensa amatha kudziwa kutentha komwe kumatulutsidwa ndi moto wamtchire. Makinawa amatha kuzindikira siginecha ya kutentha yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi moto, ngakhale nthawi yausiku kapena utsi wandiweyani.
Weather Monitoring: Zambiri zanyengo yanthawi yeniyeni, kuphatikiza kutentha, chinyezi, kuthamanga kwa mphepo, ndi komwe kuli mphepo, ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira kwamoto wamtchire ndi kulosera. Malo owunikira nyengo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa m'makina ozindikira moto wamtchire kuti apereke chidziwitso cholondola komanso chaposachedwa.
Ma Networks a Wireless Sensor: Kutumiza maukonde a masensa opanda zingwe oyikidwa mwadongosolo kungathandize kuzindikira moto wamtchire. Masensa amenewa amatha kuyeza zinthu zachilengedwe monga kutentha, utsi, ndi chinyezi. Ngati kuwerengedwa kwachilendo kwapezeka, kungayambitse chenjezo kuti adziwitse akuluakulu.
Masomphenya a Pakompyuta ndi Kuphunzira Kwamakina: Njira zamakono zopangira zithunzi ndi makina ophunzirira makina angagwiritsidwe ntchito posanthula zithunzi ndikuwona zinthu zokhudzana ndi moto wolusa monga mizati ya utsi, malawi, kapena kusintha kwachangu kwa indices ya zomera. Machitidwewa amatha kudziwiratu ndikuyika moto wolusa womwe ungakhalepo potengera deta yazithunzi.
Machenjezo Oyambirira: Pamene zadziwika kuti moto wolusa ukhoza kuchitika, njira yochenjezera anthu ikhoza kuyambika kuti idziwitse akuluakulu aboma ndi madera omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Makinawa atha kuphatikiza ma siren, mameseji, kuyimba foni, kapena zidziwitso zokankhira pazida zam'manja.
Kuphatikiza Data ndi Kusanthula: Makina ozindikira moto wamtchire nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza deta kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga zanyengo, zithunzi za satellite, ndi ma sensa network. Ma analytics apamwamba a data ndi njira zowonetsera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulosera za momwe moto umakhalira, kuzindikira malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, ndikukwaniritsa kugawa kwazinthu zoyeserera kuzimitsa moto.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti machitidwe ozindikira moto wamtchire amagwira ntchito ngati chithandizo kwa anthu ogwira ntchito ndi mabungwe ozimitsa moto. Ngakhale kuti machitidwewa angapangitse kuti azindikire msanga, kulowererapo kwa anthu ndi kupanga zisankho ndizofunikira kwambiri poyankha ndi kuyang'anira moto wolusa.
二,Magalasi anjira yodziwira moto wamtchire
Ngati mukuyang'ana ma lens a njira yodziwira moto wamtchire kapena makina owunikira, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Mitundu yeniyeni ya magalasi omwe mungafunike imatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi cholinga ndi kapangidwe kake. Nazi zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira:
Zoom ma lens: Dongosolo lopangidwira kuyang'anira moto wolusa lingafunike magalasi owonera kuti ajambule zithunzi kapena makanema amoto patali. Ma lens awa amakulolani kuti musinthe kutalika kwa kutalika ndi kukula kwake, kukuthandizani kuti muzitha kujambula mwatsatanetsatane zamoto.
Wide ma lens aang'ono: Magalasi otalikirapo atha kukhala othandiza powonera moto wamtchire kapena kuyang'anira dera lalikulu. Amapereka mawonekedwe ochulukirapo, kukulolani kuti mutseke zambiri ndikutsata kufalikira kwa moto.
Magalasi a infrared: Magalasi a infrared adapangidwa kuti azitha kuzindikira kutentha komwe kumatulutsidwa ndi zinthu, kuphatikiza moto wamtchire. Magalasi amenewa atha kukhala othandiza pozindikira msanga za moto komanso kuyang'anira malo omwe kuli kotentha. Amajambula zithunzi zotentha, zomwe zimatha kuwonetsa kulimba ndi kukula kwa motowo ngakhale pautsi wochepa kapena utsi.
Magalasi osamva nyengo: Popeza moto wolusa umachitika nthawi zambiri m'malo ovuta, ndikofunikira kulingalira magalasi omwe amalimbana ndi nyengo. Magalasiwa adapangidwa kuti azitha kupirira kutentha, utsi, fumbi, ndi zinthu zina zomwe anthu amakumana nazo poyang'anira moto wolusa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-23-2023
