Ci gaba da aikace-aikacen ganima ya taimaka wa magani na zamani da ilimin rayuwa mai saurin tiyata, kamar yadda aka samo asali na ƙarshe, bincike mai lalacewa, bincike, da sauransu.

Aikin tiyata da magunguna

Matsayin Daidaitaccen Taron tiyata da magunguna galibi ana bayyana shi ne a fannoni biyu: Laser da kuma haske vivo haske da kuma tunanin.

1. Aikace-aikacen Laser a matsayin tushen makamashi

An gabatar da manufar Laser da tiyata a cikin shekarun 1960. Lokacin da nau'ikan laser na daban-daban da kadarorinsu aka gane, Laser arery ya fadada zuwa wasu filayen.

Mazauna Laser Haske (Gas, m, da sauransu) na iya fitarwa prit posters (pultsed), wanda ke da tasiri daban-daban akan kyallen mutum daban-daban na jikin mutum. Waɗannan hanyoyin da aka fice sun haɗa da: ja da Ruby Laser (ya juye Ruby Laser); ARGON IONAL IONA (CW Argon Ion Laser); ci gaba da carbon dioxide Laser (CW Co2); Yttrium aluminum garnet (nd: yag) Laser. Saboda ci gaba da ci gaba da kayan dioxide Laser da Yttrium Garny Laser da yaduwar jini a lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin tiyata.

Anyi amfani da su na ambaliyar da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin magani na gaba ɗaya mafi girma NM. Da sha na lasers daban-daban raƙuman ruwa a cikin kyallen daban daban na jikin mutum ana amfani da shi don fadada aikace-aikacen ta na likita. Misali, lokacin da raƙuman lasafar ya fi 1um, ruwa shine firster. Laser ba kawai samar da tasirin tasirin da ke cikinsa a cikin tsayawar naman adam don yankan tarko da kuma coagulation, amma kuma yana samar da tasirin inji.

Musamman bayan mutane sun gano tasirin tasirin kayan laza, kamar ƙarni na cavitation da raƙuman ruwa, kamar tiyata tiyata da dutse. Laser kuma zai iya samar da tasirin daukar hoto don jagorantar kwayoyi kan gurbata don sakin tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi akan takamaiman wuraren da aka tsara. Laser hade tare da Pharmacharacokinetics yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a fagen magunguna.

2. Amfani da haske azaman kayan aiki don a cikin haske mai haske da tunanin

Tun daga shekarun 1990s, CCD (CALD-ADDU'ANa'urar) an gabatar da kyamara a cikin tiyata mara kyau Hoto mai tasirin haske a cikin m m da bude tiyata ya haɗa da EDOSCOPES, ORL-HOTING tsarin, da kuma holographic dabio.

MHaƙƙoƙi, gami da gastroenteroscope, Duodenoscope, mulkin mallaka, angioscope, da sauransu.

Hanyar Entoscope

Hanyar gani na endoscope ya hada da biyu masu zaman kanta da hadin gwiwa da haske da kuma tunanin.

ƘagaggeHaƙƙoƙi, ciki har da Arthroscopy, Laparoscopy, Thoracoscopy, Ventriculoscopy, Cystcopy, otolinoscopy, da sauransu

Motsar endoscopes gabaɗaya kawai suna da kusancin hanyoyin tafiye-tafiye don zaɓuka daga, kamar digiri 155, digiri 40, da sauransu.

Kyamarar jikin mutum shine na'urar da ke haifar da hanyar hoto dangane da karamin cmos da kuma dandamalin fasaha na CCD. Misali, endoscope capsule,Clamcam. Zai iya shiga tsarin narkewa na jikin mutum don bincika raunuka ka lura da tasirin kwayoyi.

Da capsule endoscope

Hololraphic Microlraphic Microlraphic, na'urar immening da aka yi amfani da ita don lura da hotuna na 3D na nama mai kyau daidai gwargwado mai kyau, kamar na neurosurggeny don craniotom.

Da tiyata holographic microlcoper

Takaita:

1. Sakamakon tasirin zafi, tasirin inji, tasirin hotuna da sauran tasirin makamashi na tiyata na laser, ba a iya amfani dashi azaman tushen da ba a iya tattarawa ba.

2. Saboda ci gaban fasaha mai ban sha'awa, kayan aikin yi na kwayar halitta ta samar da babban ci gaba a cikin shugabanci na ƙuduri da minamurization, sanya harsashin ginin muni da daidai da tiyata a vivo. A halin yanzu, mafi yawan amfani da na'urorin likita suna amfani da suendoscopes, tsarin holographic da tsarin micro-hasashe.